Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27570471›Full record

ArticleVisual cognition2016

Selective scanpath repetition during memory-guided visual search.

Jordana S Wynn, Michael B Bone, Michelle C Dragan, Kari L Hoffman, Bradley R Buchsbaum, Jennifer D Ryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Visual cognition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Dynamic interactions between memory and viewing behaviors: Insights from dyadic modeling of eye movements.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Temporal context guides visual exploration during scene recognition.Journal of experimental psychology. General · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Eye movements support behavioral pattern completion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jordana S WynnDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaM5S 3G3; Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Health Sciences, Toronto, ON, CanadaM6A 2E1.
Michael B BoneDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaM5S 3G3; Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Health Sciences, Toronto, ON, CanadaM6A 2E1.
Michelle C DraganDepartment of Biology, York University , Toronto , ON , Canada M3J 1P3.
Kari L HoffmanDepartment of Biology, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaM3J 1P3; Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaM3J 1P3; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaM3J 1P3.
Bradley R BuchsbaumDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaM5S 3G3; Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Health Sciences, Toronto, ON, CanadaM6A 2E1.
Jennifer D RyanDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaM5S 3G3; Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Health Sciences, Toronto, ON, CanadaM6A 2E1.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual search efficiency improves with repetition of a search display, yet the mechanisms behind these processing gains remain unclear. According to Scanpath Theory, memory retrieval is mediated by repetition of the pattern of eye movements or "scanpath" elicited during stimulus encoding. Using this framework, we tested the prediction that scanpath recapitulation reflects relational memory guidance during repeated search events. Younger and older subjects were instructed to find changing targets within flickering naturalistic scenes. Search efficiency (search time, number of fixations, fixation duration) and scanpath similarity (repetition) were compared across age groups for novel (V1) and repeated (V2) search events. Younger adults outperformed older adults on all efficiency measures at both V1 and V2, while the search time benefit for repeated viewing (V1-V2) did not differ by age. Fixation-binned scanpath similarity analyses revealed repetition of initial and final (but not middle) V1 fixations at V2, with older adults repeating more initial V1 fixations than young adults. In young adults only, early scanpath similarity correlated negatively with search time at test, indicating increased efficiency, whereas the similarity of V2 fixations to middle V1 fixations predicted poor search performance. We conclude that scanpath compression mediates increased search efficiency by selectively recapitulating encoding fixations that provide goal-relevant input. Extending Scanpath Theory, results suggest that scanpath repetition varies as a function of time and memory integrity.

Indexed as

Eyetrackingrelational memoryscanpathvisual search

Identifiers

PMID27570471
PMCPMC4975086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.