Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27567766›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of risk & safety in medicine2016

Obligation towards medical errors disclosure at a tertiary care hospital in Dubai, UAE.

Ashraf Ahmad Zaghloul, Syed Azizur Rahman, Nagwa Younes Abou El-Enein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of risk & safety in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ashraf Ahmad ZaghloulHealth Policy, Planning and Administration, Department of Public Health Administration and Behavioural Sciences, High Institute of Public Health, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Syed Azizur RahmanHealth Services Administration, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Nagwa Younes Abou El-EneinHealth Policy, Planning and Administration, High Institute of Public Health, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Sharjah · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to identify healthcare providers' obligation towards medical errors disclosure as well as to study the association between the severity of the medical error and the intention to disclose the error to the patients and their families.

designA cross-sectional study design was followed to identify the magnitude of disclosure among healthcare providers in different departments at a randomly selected tertiary care hospital in Dubai. SETTING AND

participantsThe total sample size accounted for 106 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire composed of two sections namely; demographic variables of the respondents and a section which included variables relevant to medical error disclosure.

resultsStatistical analysis yielded significant association between the obligation to disclose medical errors with male healthcare providers (X2 = 5.1), and being a physician (X2 = 19.3). Obligation towards medical errors disclosure was significantly associated with those healthcare providers who had not committed any medical errors during the past year (X2 = 9.8), and any type of medical error regardless the cause, extent of harm (X2 = 8.7). Variables included in the binary logistic regression model were; status (Exp β (Physician) = 0.39, 95% CI 0.16-0.97), gender (Exp β (Male) = 4.81, 95% CI 1.84-12.54), and medical errors during the last year (Exp β (None) = 2.11, 95% CI 0.6-2.3).

conclusionEducation and training of physicians about disclosure conversations needs to start as early as medical school. Like the training in other competencies required of physicians, education in communicating about medical errors could help reduce physicians' apprehension and make them more comfortable with disclosure conversations.

Indexed as

Medical ErrorsSocial ResponsibilityEducation, MedicalEthics, MedicalHumansNeeds AssessmentPatient SafetyPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysiciansTruth DisclosureUnited Arab Emiratesdisclosuremedical errorObligation

Identifiers

PMID27567766
PMCPMC5008227
OpenAlexW2509842877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.