Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27567616›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2016

Proton-pump inhibitor omeprazole attenuates hyperoxia induced lung injury.

Jute Richter, Julio Jimenez, Taro Nagatomo, Jaan Toelen, Paul Brady, Thomas Salaets, Flore Lesage, Jeroen Vanoirbeek, Jan Deprest

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Jute RichterDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. jute.richter@uzleuven.be.
Julio JimenezDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Taro NagatomoDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jaan ToelenDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Paul BradyCentre for Human Genetics, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Thomas SalaetsDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Flore LesageDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jeroen VanoirbeekLaboratory of Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan DeprestDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEEhime Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe administration of supplemental oxygen to treat ventilatory insufficiency may lead to the formation of reactive oxygen species and subsequent tissue damage. Cytochrome P4501A1 (CYP1A1) can modulate hyperoxic lung injury by a currently unknown mechanism. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of administration of omeprazole on the induction of CYP1A1 and its influence on hyperoxic lung injury in an established preterm rabbit model.

methodsOmeprazole was administered either (1) directly to the fetus, (2) to the mother or (3) after birth to the pups in different doses (2-10 or 20 mg/kg). Controls were injected with the same amount of saline. Pups were housed in normoxia (21 %) or hyperoxia (>95 %) for 5 days. Outcome parameters were induction of CYP1A1 measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) immediately after delivery, at day 3 and day 5 as well as lung function, morphometry and immunohistochemistry assessed at day 5 of life. Transcriptome analysis was used to define the targeted pathways.

resultsDaily neonatal injections demonstrated a dose-dependent increase in CYP1A1. Lung function tests showed a significant improvement in tissue damping, tissue elasticity, total lung capacity, static compliance and elastance. Morphometry revealed a more developed lung architecture with thinned septae in animals treated with the highest dose (20 mg/kg) of omeprazole. Surfactant protein B, vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor were significantly increased on immunohistochemical stainings after omeprazole treatment.

conclusionsNeonatal administration of omeprazole induces CYP1A1 in a dose-dependent matter and combined pre- and postnatal administration attenuates hyperoxic lung injury in preterm rabbits, even with the lowest dose of omeprazole without clear CYP1A1 induction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Dose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingHyperoxiaImmunohistochemistryLungLung InjuryOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRabbitsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsRespiratory Function TestsCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1OmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsBronchopulmonary dysplasiaCYP1A1OmeprazolePretermRabbit

Identifiers

PMID27567616
PMCPMC5002203
OpenAlexW2515216983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.