Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27566987›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2017

Appearance evaluation of others' faces and bodies in anorexia nervosa and body dysmorphic disorder.

Teena D Moody, Vivian W Shen, Nathan L Hutcheson, Jennifer R Henretty, Courtney L Sheen, Michael Strober, Jamie D Feusner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teena D MoodyDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7067-9512
Vivian W ShenDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Nathan L HutchesonDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Jennifer R HenrettyCenter for Discovery, Los Alamitos, California.
Courtney L SheenDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Michael StroberDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Jamie D FeusnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Anxiety and reward interaction and prediction of outcomes in anorexia nervosaR01MH105662 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FEUSNER, JAMIE · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Common and Distinct Phenotypes of Body Dysmorphic Disorder and Anorexia NervosaR01MH093535 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FEUSNER, JAMIE · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Glutamate in Cingulate Gyrus in OCDR01MH085900 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FEUSNER, JAMIE, O'NEILL, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2014
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085900NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093535NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndividuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) exhibit distorted perception and negative evaluations of their own appearance; however, little is known about how they perceive others' appearance, and whether or not the conditions share perceptual distortions.

methodThirty participants with BDD, 22 with AN, now weight-restored, and 39 healthy comparison participants (HC) rated photographs of others' faces and bodies on attractiveness, how overweight or underweight they were, and how much photographs triggered thoughts of their own appearance. We compared responses among groups by stimulus type and by level-of-detail (spatial frequency).

resultsCompared to HCs, AN and BDD had lower attractiveness ratings for others' bodies and faces for high-detail and low-detail images, rated bodies as more overweight, and were more triggered to think of their own appearance for faces and bodies. In AN, symptom severity was associated with greater triggering of thoughts of own appearance and higher endorsement of overweight ratings for bodies. In BDD, symptom severity was associated with greater triggering of thoughts of own appearance for bodies and higher overweight ratings for low-detail images. BDD was more triggered to think of own facial appearance than AN. DISCUSSION: AN and BDD show similar behavioral phenotypes of negative appearance evaluations for others' faces and bodies, and have thoughts of their own appearance triggered even for images outside of their primary appearance concerns, suggesting a more complex cross-disorder body-image phenotype than previously assumed. Future treatment strategies may benefit from addressing how these individuals evaluate others in addition to themselves. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.(Int J Eat Disord 2017; 50:127-138).

Indexed as

Body ImageFaceAdultAnorexia NervosaBody Dysmorphic DisordersFemaleHumansMaleOverweightThinnessYoung Adultanorexia nervosaappearance evaluationattractiveness ratingsbodybody dysmorphic disorderfaceoverweightspatial frequencyvisual processing

Identifiers

PMID27566987
PMCPMC5345932

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.