Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27566543›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Leptin Enhances TH2 and ILC2 Responses in Allergic Airway Disease.

Handong Zheng, Xing Zhang, Eliseo F Castillo, Yan Luo, Meilian Liu, Xuexian O Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells: Where are we 15 years out?The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Obesity: Next game changer of allergic airway diseases?Clinical and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Dual GIPR and GLP-1R agonist tirzepatide inhibits aeroallergen-induced allergic airway inflammation in mouse model of obese asthma.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  17. Diet-induced obesity worsens allergen-induced type 2/type 17 inflammation in airways by enhancing DUOX1 activation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Obesity-related asthma and its relationship with microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Handong ZhengFrom the Departments of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Pathology, and.
Xing ZhangFrom the Departments of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Pathology, and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, and.
Eliseo F CastilloFrom the Departments of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Pathology, and.
Yan LuoBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, Central South University, National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Meilian LiuBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, and meilianliu@salud.unm.edu.
Xuexian O YangFrom the Departments of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Pathology, and xyang@salud.unm.edu.
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PLUniversity of New Mexico · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Integrative Program in CNS Pathophysiology ResearchP30GM103400 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LIU, KE JIAN · 2012 to 2016
$4.7M
Control of allergic airway inflammationR56AI116772 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI YANG, XUEXIAN · 2016 to 2016
$366k
Regulation of T helper cell effector functionR56AI110442 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI YANG, XUEXIAN · 2014 to 2014
$365k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI110442NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI116772NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allergic asthma and obesity are the leading health problems in the world. Many studies have shown that obesity is a risk factor of development of asthma. However, the underlying mechanism has not been well established. In this study, we demonstrate that leptin, an adipokine elevated in obese individuals, promoted proliferation and survival of pro-allergic type 2 helper T cells and group 2 innate lymphoid cells and production of type 2 cytokines, which together contribute to allergic responses. Leptin activates mTORC1, MAPK, and STAT3 pathways in TH2 cells. The effects of leptin on TH2 cell proliferation, survival, and cytokine production are dependent on the mTORC1 and MAPK pathways as revealed by specific inhibitors. In vivo, leptin-deficiency led to attenuated experimental allergic airway inflammation. Our results thus support that obesity-associated elevation of leptin contributes to the increased susceptibility of asthma via modulation of pro-allergic lymphocyte responses.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsAsthmaCytokinesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLeptinMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesObesitySTAT3 Transcription FactorTh2 CellsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCytokinesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLeptinMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesSTAT3 Transcription FactorTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesasthmainflammationinnate immunityleptinT helper cells

Identifiers

PMID27566543
PMCPMC5063987
OpenAlexW2507865182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.