Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27566170›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2016

The Protective Role of PAC1-Receptor Agonist Maxadilan in BCCAO-Induced Retinal Degeneration.

A Vaczy, D Reglodi, T Somoskeoy, K Kovacs, E Lokos, E Szabo, A Tamas, T Atlasz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Stability Test of PACAP in Eye Drops.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Neuroprotective Peptides in Retinal Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. PACAP38 and PACThe journal of headache and pain · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Protective effects of PACAP in ischemia.The journal of headache and pain · 2018
    Review
  18. Early Neurobehavioral Development of Mice Lacking Endogenous PACAP.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A VaczyDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
D ReglodiDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
T SomoskeoyDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
K KovacsDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
E LokosDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
E SzaboDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
A TamasDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
T AtlaszDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary. attam@gamma.ttk.pte.hu.
University of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of studies have proven that pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) is protective in neurodegenerative diseases. Permanent bilateral common carotid artery occlusion (BCCAO) causes severe degeneration in the rat retina. In our previous studies, protective effects were observed with PACAP1-38, PACAP1-27, and VIP but not with their related peptides, glucagon, or secretin in BCCAO. All three PACAP receptors (PAC1, VPAC1, VPAC2) appear in the retina. Molecular and immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated that the retinoprotective effects are most probably mainly mediated by the PAC1 receptor. The aim of the present study was to investigate the retinoprotective effects of a selective PAC1-receptor agonist maxadilan in BCCAO-induced retinopathy. Wistar rats were used in the experiment. After performing BCCAO, the right eye was treated with intravitreal maxadilan (0.1 or 1 μM), while the left eye was injected with vehicle. Sham-operated rats received the same treatment. Two weeks after the operation, retinas were processed for standard morphometric and molecular analysis. Intravitreal injection of 0.1 or 1 μM maxadilan caused significant protection in the thickness of most retinal layers and the number of cells in the GCL compared to the BCCAO-operated eyes. In addition, 1 μM maxadilan application was more effective than 0.1 μM maxadilan treatment in the ONL, INL, IPL, and the entire retina (OLM-ILM). Maxadilan treatment significantly decreased cytokine expression (CINC-1, IL-1α, and L-selectin) in ischemia. In summary, our histological and molecular analysis showed that maxadilan, a selective PAC1 receptor agonist, has a protective role in BCCAO-induced retinal degeneration, further supporting the role of PAC1 receptor conveying the retinoprotective effects of PACAP.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesInsect ProteinsIntravitreal InjectionsIschemiaMaleNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type IRetinaRetinal DegenerationRetinal VesselsCytokinesInsect Proteinsmaxadilan protein, Lutzomyia longipalpisNeuroprotective AgentsReceptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type IIschemiaMaxadilanPAC1 receptorRetinoprotection

Identifiers

PMID27566170
OpenAlexW2513286457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.