Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27565651›Full record

Trial reportJournal of autism and developmental disorders2016

Brief Report: Initial Trial of Alpha7-Nicotinic Receptor Stimulation in Two Adult Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Ann Olincy, Audrey Blakeley-Smith, Lynn Johnson, William R Kem, Robert Freedman

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The effects of polysaccharides fromHistology and histopathology · 2026
    Article
  3. Sensory Gating in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Neurochemistry of Autism.Brain sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit αJournal of neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Bidirectional Regulation of Aggression in Mice by Hippocampal Alpha-7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. CHRNA7 Deletions are Enriched in Risperidone-Treated Children and Adolescents.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2017
    Observational
  19. Basal Forebrain Modulation of Olfactory CodingInternational journal of psychological research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ann OlincyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Audrey Blakeley-SmithDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lynn JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
William R KemDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Florida School of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Robert FreedmanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA. robert.freedman@ucdenver.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2181-2898
University of Colorado Denver · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOSMISKI, LISA A. · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormalities in CHRNA7, the alpha7-nicotinic receptor gene, have been reported in autism spectrum disorder. These genetic abnormalities potentially decrease the receptor's expression and diminish its functional role. This double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study in two adult patients investigated whether an investigational receptor-specific partial agonist drug would increase the inhibitory functions of the gene and thereby increase patients' attention. An electrophysiological biomarker, P50 inhibition, verified the intended neurobiological effect of the agonist, and neuropsychological testing verified a primary cognitive effect. Both patients perceived increased attention in their self-ratings. Alpha7-nicotinic receptor agonists, currently the target of drug development in schizophrenia and Alzheimer Disease, may also have positive clinical effects in autism spectrum disorder.

Indexed as

Adultalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAttentionAutism Spectrum DisorderCognitionCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEvoked PotentialsHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNicotinic AgonistsSchizophreniaTreatment Outcomealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorNicotinic AgonistsAttentionAutism spectrum disorderReceptors nicotinicSensory gating

Identifiers

PMID27565651
PMCPMC8086723
OpenAlexW2512025015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.