Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27564775›Full record

Trial reportAnatolian journal of cardiology2017

Thymopentin improves cardiac function in older patients with chronic heart failure.

Cao Xiaojing, Li Yanfang, Guo Yanqing, Cao Fangfang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Geniposide fromDrug design, development and therapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cao XiaojingDivision of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing-China.
Li YanfangDivision of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing-China. liyf101@sohu.com.
Guo YanqingDivision of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing-China.
Cao FangfangDivision of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University; Beijing-China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecent studies have shown that activation of the immune system, inflammatory cell infiltration, and activation of inflammatory mediators play an important role in the development of heart failure. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether cardiac function can be improved by regulating the balance of lymphocyte subsets and cytokines.

methodsNinety-six patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) who were older than 60 years were randomly divided into two groups: CHF testing group (CHFT) received regular therapy and thymopentin (2 mg thymopentin per day, 15th as a course, three courses in total). CHF control group (CHFC) received regular therapy. Forty-five healthy individuals older than 60 years were used as normal controls. The ejection fraction of left ventricle (LVEF), inner diameter of left ventricular end-diastole (LVEDD), inner diameter of left ventricular end-systole (LVESD), plasma high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), 6-min walking distance (6MWT), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) assessment, lymphocyte subsets, and inflammatory cytokines were tested.

resultsThe levels of LVEF, 6MWT, CD 3+, CD4+T cells, natural killer cells, CD4+/CD8+ and IL-10 in CHFT were increased (p<0.01) compared with CHFC, while BNP, hsCRP, MLHFQ, CD8+, TNF-α, IL-1ß, and TNF-α/IL-10 ratio in CHFT were decreased (p<0.01). LVEDD and LVESD were decreased, even though there was no significant difference between the two CHF groups.

conclusionThese data suggest that immune modulation therapy improve cardiac function and regulate cytokines and lymphocyte subsets in older patients with CHF.

Indexed as

AgingAdjuvants, ImmunologicAgedC-Reactive ProteinExercise TestFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainSurveys and QuestionnairesThymopentinVentricular Function, LeftAdjuvants, ImmunologicC-Reactive ProteinNatriuretic Peptide, BrainThymopentin

Identifiers

PMID27564775
PMCPMC5324858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.