Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27563844›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2016

Co-delivery of cell-wall-forming enzymes in the same vesicle for coordinated fungal cell wall formation.

Martin Schuster, Magdalena Martin-Urdiroz, Yujiro Higuchi, Christian Hacker, Sreedhar Kilaru, Sarah J Gurr, Gero Steinberg

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Interference ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fungal Chitin Synthases: Structure, Function, and Regulation.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Structural diversification of fungal cell wall in response to the stress signaling and remodeling during fungal pathogenesis.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Architecture of the dynamic fungal cell wall.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Chitin Synthesis in Yeast: A Matter of Trafficking.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Kinesin Motors in the Filamentous Basidiomycetes in Light of theJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Membrane Traffic inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Martin SchusterBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Magdalena Martin-UrdirozBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Yujiro HiguchiBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Christian HackerBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Sreedhar KilaruBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Sarah J GurrBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
Gero SteinbergBiosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, UK.
University of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal cells are surrounded by an extracellular cell wall. This complex matrix of proteins and polysaccharides protects against adverse stresses and determines the shape of fungal cells. The polysaccharides of the fungal wall include 1,3-β-glucan and chitin, which are synthesized by membrane-bound synthases at the growing cell tip. A hallmark of filamentous fungi is the class V chitin synthase, which carries a myosin-motor domain. In the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis, the myosin-chitin synthase Mcs1 moves to the plasma membrane in secretory vesicles, being delivered by kinesin-1 and myosin-5. The myosin domain of Mcs1 enhances polar secretion by tethering vesicles at the site of exocytosis. It remains elusive, however, how other cell-wall-forming enzymes are delivered and how their activity is coordinated post secretion. Here, we show that the U. maydis class VII chitin synthase and 1,3-β-glucan synthase travel in Mcs1-containing vesicles, and that their apical secretion depends on Mcs1. Once in the plasma membrane, anchorage requires enzyme activity, which suggests co-synthesis of chitin and 1,3-β-glucan polysaccharides at sites of exocytosis. Thus, delivery of cell-wall-forming enzymes in Mcs1 vesicles ensures local foci of fungal cell wall formation.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansCell MembraneCell WallChitinChitin SynthaseFungal ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesMyosinsSecretory VesiclesUstilago1,3-beta-glucan synthasebeta-1,3-glucanbeta-GlucansChitinChitin SynthaseFungal ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesMyosins

Identifiers

PMID27563844
OpenAlexW2515379577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.