Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27563812›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

New role of osteopontin in DNA repair and impact on human glioblastoma radiosensitivity.

Aurélie Henry, Marie-Julie Nokin, Natacha Leroi, François Lallemand, Jérémy Lambert, Nicolas Goffart, Patrick Roncarati, Elettra Bianchi, Paul Peixoto, Arnaud Blomme and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Periarteriolar Glioblastoma Stem Cell Niches Express Bone Marrow Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niche Proteins.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Aurélie HenryMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Marie-Julie NokinMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Natacha LeroiBiology and Tumor Development Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
François LallemandBiology and Tumor Development Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Jérémy LambertGIGA Neurosciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Nicolas GoffartGIGA Neurosciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Patrick RoncaratiDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Elettra BianchiDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Paul PeixotoMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Arnaud BlommeMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Andrei TurtoiMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Olivier PeulenMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Yvette HabrakenVirology and Immunology Laboratory, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Félix ScholtesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Philippe MartiniveDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Philippe DelvenneDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Bernard RogisterGIGA Neurosciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Vincent CastronovoMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Akeila BellahcèneMetastasis Research Laboratory, GIGA Cancer, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
University of Liège · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BEInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) represents the most aggressive and common solid human brain tumor. We have recently demonstrated the importance of osteopontin (OPN) in the acquisition/maintenance of stemness characters and tumorigenicity of glioma initiating cells. Consultation of publicly available TCGA database indicated that high OPN expression correlated with poor survival in GBM patients. In this study, we explored the role of OPN in GBM radioresistance using an OPN-depletion strategy in U87-MG, U87-MG vIII and U251-MG human GBM cell lines. Clonogenic experiments showed that OPN-depleted GBM cells were sensitized to irradiation. In comet assays, these cells displayed higher amounts of unrepaired DNA fragments post-irradiation when compared to control. We next evaluated the phosphorylation of key markers of DNA double-strand break repair pathway. Activating phosphorylation of H2AX, ATM and 53BP1 was significantly decreased in OPN-deficient cells. The addition of recombinant OPN prior to irradiation rescued phospho-H2AX foci formation thus establishing a new link between DNA repair and OPN expression in GBM cells. Finally, OPN knockdown improved mice survival and induced a significant reduction of heterotopic human GBM xenograft when combined with radiotherapy. This study reveals a new function of OPN in DNA damage repair process post-irradiation thus further confirming its major role in GBM aggressive disease.

Indexed as

DNA RepairRadiation ToleranceAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorComet AssayDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedFemaleGene SilencingGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, NudeMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationOsteopontinOsteopontinRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSPP1 protein, humanDNA damage repairEGFRvIIIglioblastomaosteopontinradioresistance

Identifiers

PMID27563812
PMCPMC5325397
OpenAlexW2514738721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.