Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27563440›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2016

Esophagojejunal anastomosis leakage after total gastrectomy for esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma: options of treatment.

Fabio Carboni, Mario Valle, Orietta Federici, Giovanni Battista Levi Sandri, Ida Camperchioli, Rocco Lapenta, Daniela Assisi, Alfredo Garofalo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Endoscopic closure of jejunal perforation in altered anatomy using a detachable endoloop.VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fabio CarboniDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Mario ValleDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Orietta FedericiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Battista Levi SandriDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Ida CamperchioliDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Rocco LapentaDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Daniela AssisiDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo GarofaloDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophagojejunal anastomosis leakage after total gastrectomy (TG) for esophagogastric junction (EGJ) adenocarcinoma (ADC) constitutes one of the most serious and sometimes life-threatening complications. Management remains controversial and still challenging.

methodsA total of 198 patients operated for type I and II EGJ ADC were reviewed. Diagnosis of leakage was based on a combination of clinical and radiological findings. It was classified including objective endoscopic and clinical parameters requiring different type of treatment.

resultsAnastomotic leakage was diagnosed in 14 patients (7%). Two cases recovered with conservative therapy. Six cases underwent endoscopy with clips placement in 2 and partially covered self-expandable metal stent placement in 4. Other two cases underwent reoperation with reconstruction of anastomosis and primary repair respectively. In the last four cases emergency surgery with total esophagectomy and diversion was required. Mortality occurred only in 3 of these patients and overall treatment was successful in 11 patients (78.5%).

conclusionsNo consensus has been reached on the best method of esophagojejunal anastomosis leakage management and the rate of failure remains significant. Different options of treatment are available but early detection and multidisciplinary approaches are the keys to obtain successful results irrespective of the employed strategy.

Indexed as

diagnosisEsophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma (EGJ ADC)esophagojejunal anastomosisleakagetreatment

Identifiers

PMID27563440
PMCPMC4963362
OpenAlexW2506073759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.