Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27563424›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of medical biotechnology

Neuroprotective Effects of Herbal Extract (Rosa canina, Tanacetum vulgare and Urtica dioica) on Rat Model of Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease.

Parvaneh Daneshmand, Kioomars Saliminejad, Marzieh Dehghan Shasaltaneh, Koorosh Kamali, Gholam Hossein Riazi, Reza Nazari, Pedram Azimzadeh, Hamid Reza Khorram Khorshid

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
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  6. A Comprehensive Review on Phytochemistry and Pharmacology ofCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
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  12. Inhibitory Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  16. The Effects ofAvicenna journal of medical biotechnology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Parvaneh DaneshmandGenetic Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kioomars SaliminejadReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh Dehghan ShasaltanehLaboratory of Neuro-organic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Koorosh KamaliReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Gholam Hossein RiaziLaboratory of Neuro-organic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Reza NazariLaboratory of Neuro-organic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Pedram AzimzadehBasic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Reza Khorram KhorshidGenetic Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
University of Tehran · IRUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences · IRAcademic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRBiotechnology Research Center · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSporadic Alzheimer's Disease (SAD) is caused by genetic risk factors, aging and oxidative stresses. The herbal extract of Rosa canina (R. canina), Tanacetum vulgare (T. vulgare) and Urtica dioica (U. dioica) has a beneficial role in aging, as an anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative agent. In this study, the neuroprotective effects of this herbal extract in the rat model of SAD was investigated.

methodsThe rats were divided into control, sham, model, herbal extract -treated and ethanol-treated groups. Drug interventions were started on the 21(st) day after modeling and each treatment group was given the drugs by intraperitoneal (I.P.) route for 21 days. The expression levels of the five important genes for pathogenesis of SAD including Syp, Psen1, Mapk3, Map2 and Tnf-α were measured by qPCR between the hippocampi of SAD model which were treated by this herbal extract and control groups. The Morris Water Maze was adapted to test spatial learning and memory ability of the rats.

resultsTreatment of the rat model of SAD with herbal extract induced a significant change in expression of Syp (p=0.001) and Psen1 (p=0.029). In Morris Water Maze, significant changes in spatial learning seen in the rat model group were improved in herbal-treated group.

conclusionThis herbal extract could have anti-dementia properties and improve spatial learning and memory in SAD rat model.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseaseGene expressionHerbal extract

Identifiers

PMID27563424
PMCPMC4967545
OpenAlexW2488459600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.