ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2016
Autotaxin-Lysophosphatidic Acid Axis Acts Downstream of Apoprotein B Lipoproteins in Endothelial Cells.
Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vascular endothelial dysfunction induced by 3-bromofluoranthene via MAPK-mediated-NFκB pro-inflammatory pathway and intracellular ROS generation.Archives of toxicology · 2024Article
- Zebrafish mutants provide insights into Apolipoprotein B functions during embryonic development and pathological conditions.JCI insight · 2021Article
- VEGFC/FLT4-induced cell-cycle arrest mediates sprouting and differentiation of venous and lymphatic endothelial cells.Cell reports · 2021Article
- NSun2 regulates aneurysm formation by promoting autotaxin expression and T cell recruitment.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021Article
- Article
- Effects of diet and hyperlipidemia on levels and distribution of circulating lysophosphatidic acid.Journal of lipid research · 2019Article
- Reporting Sex and Sex Differences in Preclinical Studies.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2018Article
- Modeling hypercholesterolemia and vascular lipid accumulation in LDL receptor mutant zebrafish.Journal of lipid research · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAs they travel through the blood stream, plasma lipoproteins interact continuously with endothelial cells (ECs). Although the focus of research has mostly been guided by the importance of lipoproteins as risk factors for atherosclerosis, thrombosis, and other cardiovascular diseases, little is known about the mechanisms linking lipoproteins and angiogenesis under physiological conditions, and particularly, during embryonic development. In this work, we performed global mRNA expression profiling of endothelial cells from hypo-, and hyperlipidemic zebrafish embryos with the goal of uncovering novel mediators of lipoprotein signaling in the endothelium. APPROACH AND
resultsMicroarray analysis was conducted on fluorescence-activated cell sorting-isolated fli1:EGFP(+) ECs from normal, hypo-, and hyperlipidemic zebrafish embryos. We found that opposed levels of apoprotein B lipoproteins result in differential expression of the secreted enzyme autotaxin in ECs, which in turn affects EC sprouting and angiogenesis. We further demonstrate that the effects of autotaxin in vivo are mediated by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-a well-known autotaxin activity product-and that LPA and LPA receptors participate as well in the response of ECs to lipoprotein levels.
conclusionsOur findings provide the first in vivo gene expression profiling of ECs facing different levels of plasma apoprotein B lipoproteins and uncover a novel lipoprotein-autotaxin-LPA axis as regulator of EC behavior. These results highlight new roles for lipoproteins as signaling molecules, which are independent of their canonical function as cholesterol transporters.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.