ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2016
Efficacy of N-Acetylserotonin and Melatonin in the EAE Model of Multiple Sclerosis.
Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effects of melatonin supplementation on neurobehavioral outcomes and clinical severity in rodent models of multiple sclerosis; a systematic review and meta-analysis.Inflammopharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Rhythmic patterns in microglial cells within the circadian pineal gland from male rats.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2026Article
- Unraveling multiple sclerosis: a hidden interaction between intestinal microbiota and host lipid metabolism.Gut microbes · 2025Review
- Melatonin ameliorates astrogliosis and microgliosis in a cuprizone demyelinating mouse model.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2025Article
- Protective Activity of Melatonin Combinations and Melatonin-Based Hybrid Molecules in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Journal of pineal research · 2024Review
- Impact of Mild COVID-19 History on Oral-Gut Microbiota and Serum Metabolomics in Adult Patients with Crohn's Disease: Potential Beneficial Effects.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Melatonin attenuates scopolamine-induced cognitive dysfunction through SIRT1/IRE1α/XBP1 pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Article
- In Vivo Intracerebral Administration of α-Ketoisocaproic Acid to Neonate Rats Disrupts Brain Redox Homeostasis and Promotes Neuronal Death, Glial Reactivity, and Myelination Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- REDOX Balance in Oligodendrocytes Is Important for Zebrafish Visual System Regeneration.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Influence of hormones in multiple sclerosis: focus on the most important hormones.Metabolic brain disease · 2023Review
- Feeding the gut microbiome: impact on multiple sclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Inhibiting nighttime melatonin and boosting cortisol increase patrolling monocytes, phagocytosis, and myelination in a murine model of multiple sclerosis.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023Article
- How Microbiota-Derived Metabolites Link the Gut to the Brain during Neuroinflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The role of the gut microbiota in multiple sclerosis.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2022Review
- Melatonin, an endogenous hormone, modulates Th17 cells via the reactive-oxygen species/TXNIP/HIF-1α axis to alleviate autoimmune uveitis.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2022Article
- PDK4 Inhibition Ameliorates Melatonin Therapy by Modulating Cerebral Metabolism and Remyelination in an EAE Demyelinating Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Melatonin pretreatment alleviates the long-term synaptic toxicity and dysmyelination induced by neonatal Sevoflurane exposure via MT1 receptor-mediated Wnt signaling modulation.Journal of pineal research · 2021Article
- Melatonin and Microglia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Prophylactic Melatonin Treatment Ameliorated Propofol-Induced Cognitive Dysfunction in Aged Rats.Neurotoxicity research · 2021Article
- The Intestinal Fatty Acid-Enteroendocrine Interplay, Emerging Roles for Olfactory Signaling and Serotonin Conjugates.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Melatonin and N-acetylserotonin (NAS) are tryptophan metabolites that have potent anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties in several animal models of neurological injury and disease including multiple sclerosis (MS). The therapeutic effect of NAS has not been reported previously in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a commonly used animal model of MS. Using a MOG-peptide induced EAE mouse model we examined the effects of melatonin and NAS on clinical score, inflammatory markers, free radical generation, and sparing of axons, oligodendrocytes and myelin. We found that NAS and melatonin reduced clinical scores when administered prior to or after symptom onset. This effect was more pronounced when melatonin and NAS were administrated prior to symptom onset whereby the appearance of motor symptoms was significantly delayed. Activated microglia and CD4
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.