Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27561870›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health behavior2016

The Effect of Re-randomization in a Smoking Cessation Trial.

Eunhee Park, Seung Hee Choi, Sonia A Duffy

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eunhee ParkUniversity at Buffalo, School of Nursing, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Seung Hee ChoiMichigan State University, College of Nursing, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Sonia A DuffyOhio State University, School of Nursing, Columbus, OH, USA. duffy.278@osu.edu.

Funding

A Randomized Control Trial of Tobacco Tactics for Operating EngineersR21CA152247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DUFFY, SONIA A · 2011 to 2012
$369k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this sub-study was to determine whether operating engineers (heavy equipment operators) who failed to quit smoking in a randomized controlled trial would benefit from re-exposure to the interventions one year later.

methodsOperating Engineers attending workplace safety training groups during the winters of 2010 to 2012 were randomized by training group to either to the Tobacco Tactics Web-based intervention or the 1-800-QUIT-NOW telephone line. Of the 145 original participants, 41 reappeared in training groups one year later and were re-randomized with their group. Seven-day point prevalence quit rates at 30-days and 6-months post-intervention were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test.

resultsAt 30-day follow-up, an additional 9.8% (4/41) of repeaters had quit smoking. At 6-month follow-up, 12.2% (5/41) of repeaters had quit smoking. At 30-day follow-up, increased quitting was more common among those re-randomized to the intervention group than among those who received the control treatment, although this was not statistically significant and was no longer true at 6-month follow-up.

conclusionsBecause many smokers make multiple attempts to quit smoking, re-enrollment of participants in smoking cessation trials may produce additional quitters.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansMaleSmoking CessationTreatment FailureTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27561870
PMCPMC6764760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.