Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27561653›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2017

Acute Ischemic Stroke Severity, Progression, and Outcome Relate to Changes in Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV and Fibroblast Activation Protein Activity.

Lesley Baerts, Raf Brouns, Kaat Kehoe, Robert Verkerk, Sebastiaan Engelborghs, Peter Paul De Deyn, Dirk Hendriks, Ingrid De Meester

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Proline-specific peptidase activities (DPP4, PRCP, FAP and PREP) in plasma of hospitalized COVID-19 patients.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lesley BaertsLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Building S, room D.S.513, 2610, Wilrijk-Antwerp, Belgium.
Raf BrounsDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Kaat KehoeLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Building S, room D.S.513, 2610, Wilrijk-Antwerp, Belgium.
Robert VerkerkLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Building S, room D.S.513, 2610, Wilrijk-Antwerp, Belgium.
Sebastiaan EngelborghsLaboratory of Neurochemistry and Behavior, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Peter Paul De DeynLaboratory of Neurochemistry and Behavior, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Dirk HendriksLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Building S, room D.S.513, 2610, Wilrijk-Antwerp, Belgium.
Ingrid De MeesterLaboratory of Medical Biochemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Building S, room D.S.513, 2610, Wilrijk-Antwerp, Belgium. ingrid.demeester@uantwerpen.be.
University of Antwerp · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEZNA Middelheim Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) inhibition may be a promising therapeutic strategy for acute stroke treatment, given its potential to prolong the biological half-life of neuroprotective substrates. A related protease, fibroblast activation protein (FAP), was recently shown to inactivate the same substrates. Therefore, it should also be investigated as a potential target in stroke. The study aimed to investigate whether stroke severity and outcome correlate with DPPIV and FAP activities and their kinetics shortly after acute ischemic stroke. DPPIV and FAP activities were analyzed in the serum of 50 hyperacute stroke patients at admission, 1 day, 3 days, and 7 days after stroke onset and in 50 age-matched healthy controls. This was done as part of the Middelheim's Interdisciplinary Stroke Study. DPPIV activity tended to increase shortly after stroke compared to the control population. DPPIV and FAP activities steadily decreased in the first week after stroke onset. Higher infarct volumes (≥5 ml) and a more severe stroke (NIHSS >7) at admission were correlated with a stronger decrease in the activities of both enzymes. Moreover, these patients more often developed a progressive stroke, were more often institutionalized. Patients with a stronger increase in DPPIV activity at admission and decrease in the activity of both DPPIV and FAP during the first week after stroke onset had a more severe stroke and worse short-term outcomes.

Indexed as

AgedBrain IschemiaDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Disease ProgressionEndopeptidasesFemaleFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeDipeptidyl Peptidase 4DPP4 protein, humanEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesMembrane ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesAcute ischemic strokeDipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV)Fibroblast activation protein (FAP)Stroke evolutionStroke outcomeStroke severity

Identifiers

PMID27561653
OpenAlexW2516581559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.