Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27561335›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2016

Establishment and application of a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay differentiating PCV2 antibodies from mixture of PCV1/PCV2 antibodies in pig sera.

Shuizhong Han, Yan Xiao, Dingding Zheng, Yanli Gu, Yajie Xuan, Yudan Jin, Wenqiang Pang, Yuxin Huang, Xiangdong Li, Junhua Deng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuizhong HanNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Yan XiaoNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Dingding ZhengNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Yanli GuNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Yajie XuanNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Yudan JinNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Wenqiang PangNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Yuxin HuangNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Xiangdong LiNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Junhua DengNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China. dengbetter88@163.com.
Kegong TianNational Research Center for Veterinary Medicine, Luoyang, People's Republic of China. tiankg@263.net.
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology · CNHenan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPorcine cirovirus type 1 (PCV1) and type 2 (PCV2) are circulating in Chinese pig herds and the infected pigs develop antibodies to both viruses. Current commercial available ELISA kits cannot differentiate PCV2-specific antibodies from the mixtures of PCV1 and PCV2 antibodies in PCV1/2-infected or PCV2-vaccinated pigs. Therefore, the need for developing PCV2-specific ELISA methods is urgent to evaluate PCV2 antibody level in exclusion of PCV1 antibody interference after PCV2 vaccination.

resultsVirus-like particles (VLPs) of PCV2 based on the recombinant Cap protein were expressed in Escherichia coli. A competing ELISA was established by using the VLPs as coating antigen and a PCV2-specific monoclonal antibody as the competing antibody. The competing ELISA was compared with the results obtained by using an immunoperoxidase monolayer assay on 160 serum samples. The sensitivity and specificity of this competing ELISA were determined as 96.5 and 96.0 %, at 2 standard deviation from the mean or 91.8 and 100 % at 3 standard deviations from the mean. Next, a serological survey of 1297 vaccinated serum samples collected from commercial pig herds in Beijing, Hunan and Henan provinces in China was conducted. The results showed that 85.9 % of sera having positive PCV2 antibodies.

conclusionsThe competing ELISA we developed in this study was both sensitive and specific to PCV2 and was suitable for large-scale PCV2 antibody monitoring in exclusion of PCV1 antibody interference after PCV2 vaccination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHot TemperatureReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsSwineSwine DiseasesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsCompetitive ELISAPorcine circovirus 2(PCV2)Recombinant cap proteinVirus-like particle

Identifiers

PMID27561335
PMCPMC5000490
OpenAlexW2512404629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.