Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27561266›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2016

High prevalence of potential drug-drug interactions in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with abiraterone acetate.

Rehana Jamani, Esther K Lee, Scott R Berry, Ronak Saluja, Carlo DeAngelis, Angie Giotis, Urban Emmenegger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phase Ib/II Study of Enzalutamide with Samotolisib (LY3023414) or Placebo in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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  10. Management of anticoagulation in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer receiving abiraterone + prednisone.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rehana JamaniSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Esther K LeeSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Scott R BerrySunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Ronak SalujaSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Carlo DeAngelisSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Angie GiotisSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Urban EmmeneggerSunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada. urban.emmenegger@sunnybrook.ca.
Health Sciences Centre · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAbiraterone acetate (AA), used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), inhibits androgen biosynthesis by blocking cytochrome P450 (CYP) 17A1. It also inhibits other cytochromes involved in the metabolism of various widely used medications. As such, there is presumably a high potential for drug-drug interactions (DDIs) that can diminish the efficacy of AA or concurrent medications, or increase the risk of DDI-related adverse events (AEs). However, the scale of AA-associated DDIs is currently unknown.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of pharmacy records and electronic patient charts to retrieve individual drug histories and on-treatment AEs of mCRPC patients beginning AA therapy in a tertiary care setting. Potential DDIs were analyzed using two commercial databases, Lexicomp and Micromedex.

resultsEighty-four informative patients were identified. Sixty-five patients (77 %) and 44 patients (52 %) were flagged for one or more potential DDIs by the Lexicomp and Micromedex databases, respectively. One hundred eighty-four potential DDIs were identified overall, with a median of 1 DDI per patient in both databases. Possibly due to rigorous DDI screening before AA treatment initiation, we did not identify a definite instance of DDI-related AEs.

conclusionsThe use of commercial DDI databases suggests a substantial risk of potentially consequential DDIs in mCRPC patients undergoing AA therapy. However, prospective investigations with larger patient populations are required to better establish the clinical relevance of these DDIs.

Indexed as

Abiraterone AcetateAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsDatabases, FactualDrug InteractionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolypharmacyProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRetrospective StudiesAbiraterone AcetateAntineoplastic AgentsAbiraterone acetateCastration-resistant prostate cancerDrug-drug interactions

Identifiers

PMID27561266
OpenAlexW2512647917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.