Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27560455›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric rehabilitation journal2017

Pupillometer-based neurofeedback cognitive training to improve processing speed and social functioning in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis.

Jimmy Choi, Cheryl M Corcoran, Joanna M Fiszdon, Michael Stevens, Daniel C Javitt, Melissa Deasy, Lawrence C Haber, Michael J Dewberry, Godfrey D Pearlson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. European Psychiatric Association guidance on assessment of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2022
    Pooled it
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  3. Interventions for prodromal stage of psychosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jimmy ChoiThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.
Cheryl M CorcoranColumbia Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center.
Joanna M FiszdonVA Connecticut Healthcare System, Yale University School of Medicine.
Michael StevensThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.ORCID 0000-0002-3799-5465
Daniel C JavittColumbia Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center.
Melissa DeasyThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.
Lawrence C HaberThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.
Michael J DewberryThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.
Godfrey D PearlsonThe Institute of Living at Hartford Hospital.

Funding

EARLY CORTICAL PROCESSING IN SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH049334 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI JAVITT, DANIEL C. · 1998 to 2022
$8.8M
Thought disorder and social cognition in clinical risk states for schizophreniaR01MH107558 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI CORCORAN, CHERYL MARY · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
Intrinsic Motivation and Learning in SchizophreniaK23MH086755 · NIMH · HARTFORD HOSPITAL · PI CHOI, JIMMY · 2011 to 2015
$895k
Olfaction in the Psychosis Prodrome: Behavioral and ERP MeasuresR21MH086125 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI BRUDER, GERARD E, CORCORAN, CHERYL MARY · 2009 to 2010
$440k
Automated linguistic analyses of semantics and syntax in speech output in the psychosis prodrome: A novel paradigm to evaluate subtle thought disorder.R03MH108933 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI CORCORAN, CHERYL MARY · 2016 to 2017
$164k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH086755NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049334NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107558NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH108933NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH086125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAmong individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis, processing speed (PS) has been related to social and role functioning regardless of conversion to schizophrenia. This information processing dysfunction is a gateway to broader behavioral deficits such as difficulty executing social behaviors. We examined the feasibility of improving information processing relevant to social situations in CHR, including its sustainability at 2-month follow-up, and its association with concurrent social function.

methodThis was a double-blind RCT in which 62 CHR participants were randomized to Processing Speed Training (PST) or an active control matched for training format and the same dose and duration of treatment. PST is a tablet-based program that uses pupillometry-based neurofeedback to continually adjust training parameters for an optimal neurocognitive load and to improve visual scanning efficiency by inhibiting selection of nonessential targets and discriminating figure-ground details.

resultsThe PST group showed faster motoric and nonmotoric PS at post training and 2-month follow-up. At 2 month follow-up, the PST group reported better overall social adjustment. Changes in PS from baseline to 2 months were correlated with overall social adjustment and social avoidance in the entire sample. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: This is the first study to test focal neurofeedback-based cognitive training for PS deficits in the putatively prodromal phase of schizophrenia to address associated social morbidity. Targeting PS appears to be a promising pathway to decreasing comorbidity and mitigating a risk factor for psychosis. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAdolescentAdultCognitive RemediationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNeurofeedbackProdromal SymptomsPsychotic DisordersPupilSchizophreniaTherapy, Computer-AssistedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27560455
PMCPMC5326611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.