Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27560008›Full record

ArticleOrganic & biomolecular chemistry2016

Deoxyfluoro-d-trehalose (FDTre) analogues as potential PET probes for imaging mycobacterial infection.

Sarah R Rundell, Zachary L Wagar, Lisa M Meints, Claire D Olson, Mara K O'Neill, Brent F Piligian, Anne W Poston, Robin J Hood, Peter J Woodruff, Benjamin M Swarts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah R RundellDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859, USA. ben.swarts@cmich.edu.
Zachary L Wagar
Lisa M Meints
Claire D Olson
Mara K O'Neill
Brent F Piligian
Anne W Poston
Robin J Hood
Peter J Woodruff
Benjamin M Swarts
Mt. Pleasant Area Commuity Foundation · USCentral Michigan University · USUniversity of Southern Maine · US

Funding

Chemoenzymatic synthesis of trehalose analogues as tools for investigating mycobacteriaR15AI117670 · NIAID · CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI SWARTS, BENJAMIN MICHAEL, WOODRUFF, PETER J · 2015 to 2024
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI117670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the etiological agent of human tuberculosis, requires the non-mammalian disaccharide trehalose for growth and virulence. Recently, detectable trehalose analogues have gained attention as probes for studying trehalose metabolism and as potential diagnostic imaging agents for mycobacterial infections. Of particular interest are deoxy-[(18)F]fluoro-d-trehalose ((18)F-FDTre) analogues, which have been suggested as possible positron emission tomography (PET) probes for in vivo imaging of M. tuberculosis infection. Here, we report progress toward this objective, including the synthesis and conformational analysis of four non-radioactive deoxy-[(19)F]fluoro-d-trehalose ((19)F-FDTre) analogues, as well as evaluation of their uptake by M. smegmatis. The rapid synthesis and purification of several (19)F-FDTre analogues was accomplished in high yield using a one-step chemoenzymatic method. Conformational analysis of the (19)F-FDTre analogues using NMR and molecular modeling methods showed that fluorine substitution had a negligible effect on the conformation of the native disaccharide, suggesting that fluorinated analogues may be successfully recognized and processed by trehalose metabolic machinery in mycobacteria. To test this hypothesis and to evaluate a possible route for delivery of FDTre probes specifically to mycobacteria, we showed that (19)F-FDTre analogues are actively imported into M. smegmatis via the trehalose-specific transporter SugABC-LpqY. Finally, to demonstrate the applicability of these results to the efficient preparation and use of short-lived (18)F-FDTre PET radiotracers, we carried out (19)F-FDTre synthesis, purification, and administration to M. smegmatis in 1 hour.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyHumansMolecular ProbesMolecular StructureMycobacterium InfectionsMycobacterium smegmatisTrehaloseMolecular ProbesTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID27560008
PMCPMC5026121
OpenAlexW2509320056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.