Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559951›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Risk of anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with myocardial infarction: A nationwide population-based cohort study.

Hsin-Pei Feng, Wu-Chien Chien, Wei-Tung Cheng, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Shu-Meng Cheng, Wen-Chii Tzeng

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ADHD and metabolic syndrome: behavioral and weight-related pathways to cardiovascular risk.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
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  16. Association of cardiometabolic multimorbidity with risk of late-life depression: a nationwide twin study.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
    Article
  17. Blood pressure and muscle sympathetic nerve activity are associated with trait anxiety in humans.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-Pei FengInstitute of Medical Sciences and School of Nursing, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC) Department of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital and School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC) Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital Gangshan Branch, Kaohsiung CityTaiwan (ROC) Taiwanese Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion Association, School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC) Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC) School of Nursing, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC).
Wu-Chien Chien
Wei-Tung Cheng
Chi-Hsiang Chung
Shu-Meng Cheng
Wen-Chii Tzeng
National Defense Medical Center · TWKaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety and depressive symptoms are associated with adverse cardiovascular events after an acute myocardial infarction (MI). However, most studies focusing on anxiety or depression have used rating scales or self-report methods rather than clinical diagnosis. This study aimed to investigate the association between psychiatrist-diagnosed psychiatric disorders and cardiovascular prognosis.We sampled data from the National Health Insurance Research Database; 1396 patients with MI were recruited as the study cohort and 13,960 patients without MI were recruited as the comparison cohort. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to examine the effect of MI on the risk of anxiety and depressive disorders.During the first 2 years of follow-up, patients with MI exhibited a significantly higher risk of anxiety disorders (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 5.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.61-5.54) and depressive disorders (adjusted HR = 7.23, 95% CI: 4.88-10.88) than those without MI did. Greater risk for anxiety and depressive disorders was observed among women and patients aged 45 to 64 years following an acute MI. Patients with post-MI anxiety had a 9.37-fold (95% CI: 4.45-19.70) higher risk of recurrent MI than those without MI did after adjustment for age, sex, socioeconomic status, and comorbidities.This nationwide population-based cohort study provides evidence that MI increases the risk of anxiety and depressive disorders during the first 2 years post-MI, and post-MI anxiety disorders are associated with a higher risk of recurrent MI.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAnxietyCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDepressive DisorderFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionProportional Hazards ModelsRecurrenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID27559951
PMCPMC5400317
OpenAlexW2515769714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.