Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559682›Full record

ArticleEarly human development2016

Gastrostomy tube placement in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Frequency, predictors, and growth outcomes.

Sharmistha Rudra, Obinna O Adibe, William F Malcolm, P Brian Smith, C Michael Cotten, Rachel G Greenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Early human development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. A clinical consensus guideline for nutrition in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia from birth through discharge.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sharmistha RudraDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States. Electronic address: rudras@email.chop.edu.
Obinna O AdibeDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: obinna.adibe@dm.duke.edu.
William F MalcolmDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: william.malcolm@duke.edu.
P Brian SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: brian.smith@duke.edu.
C Michael CottenDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: michael.cotten@duke.edu.
Rachel G GreenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: rachel.greenberg@duke.edu.
Duke University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USClinical Research Institute · US

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
Increasing the Quality and Efficiency of Clinical Trials (R18)R18FD005292 · FDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S · 2014 to 2019
$26.8M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD040492 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COTTEN, CHARLES MICHAEL · 2001 to 2015
$5.4M
Duke Research Training Program for PediatriciansT32HD043029 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2002 to 2017
$3.7M
Fungal biomarkers for diagnosis and response to therapy for pediatric candidemiaR01HD081044 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, BRIAN T, STEINBACH, WILLIAM J · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Multidisciplinary Neonatal Training GrantT32HD043728 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDBERG, RONALD · 2005 to 2014
$1.3M
FDA HHS R18 FD005292NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003INICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081044NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043029NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043728NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD040492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrostomy tube (G-tube) placement is a common intervention for newborns with severe feeding difficulties. Infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) are at high risk for feeding problems. Prevalence of G-tube placement and consequent nutritional outcomes of infants with CDH and G-tubes has not been described.

aimsDetermine factors associated with G-tube placement and growth in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study of infants with CDH to evaluate the association of G-tube placement with risk factors using logistic regression. We also assessed the association between growth velocity and G-tube placement and other risk factors using linear regression. SUBJECTS: The subjects of the study were infants with CDH treated at Duke University Medical Center from 1997 to 2013. OUTCOME MEASURES: Weight gain in infants with CDH that had G-tube placement compared to those infants with CDH that did not.

resultOf the 123 infants with CDH, 85 (69%) survived and G-tubes were placed in 25/85 (29%) survivors. On adjusted analysis, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (OR=11.26 [95% CI: 1.92-65.89]; P=0.01) and proton pump inhibitor use (OR=17.29 [3.98-75.14], P≤0.001) were associated with G-tube placement. Infants without G-tubes had a growth velocity of 6.5g/day (95% CI: 2.5-10.4) more than infants with G-tubes.

conclusionSurvivors with more complex inpatient courses were more likely to receive G-tubes. Further investigation is needed to identify optimal feeding practices for infants with CDH.

Indexed as

Weight GainCase-Control StudiesChild DevelopmentFemaleGastrostomyHernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalHumansInfant, NewbornMalePostoperative ComplicationsFeedingG-tubeNeonate

Identifiers

PMID27559682
PMCPMC5154903
OpenAlexW2509239927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.