Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559537›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2016

Growth in Children with Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease in the CKiD Cohort Study.

Erum A Hartung, Katherine M Dell, Matthew Matheson, Bradley A Warady, Susan L Furth

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00327860 (Chronic Kidney Disease in Children Prospective Cohort Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00327860 recruitingnot on this map

Chronic Kidney Disease in Children Prospective Cohort Study (CKiD)

TypeobservationalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan2003 to 2028Enrolled1,300ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diseases of the primary cilia: a clinical characteristics review.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erum A HartungDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA , USA.
Katherine M DellDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Nephrology, Cleveland Clinic Children's, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland, OH , USA.
Matthew MathesonDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD , USA.
Bradley A WaradyDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Children's Mercy Hospital , Kansas City, MO , USA.
Susan L FurthDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA , USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USCleveland Clinic · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Chronic Kidney Disease in Children Study (C-Kid)U01DK066174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN L. FURTH · 2003 to 2026
$25.1M
CKiD Cardiovascular Testing Travel SupplementU01DK066143 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI Bradley Alan Warady · 2003 to 2026
$24.2M
The Kidney Disease in Children Data Management and Analysis Center (KIDMAC)U01DK066116 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MUNOZ, ALVARO · 2003 to 2017
$17.9M
Translational Neuroscience CoreU54HD079123 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI WILSON, MARY A · 2014 to 2019
$7.9M
Patient Oriented Research in Pediatric Kidney DiseaseK24DK078737 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FURTH, SUSAN L. · 2007 to 2016
$1.6M
Novel Imaging Biomarkers in Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney DiseaseK23DK109203 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HARTUNG, ERUM AFTAB · 2016 to 2019
$728k
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079123NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK109203NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK078737NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066116NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066143NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have suggested that some children with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) have growth impairment out of proportion to their degree of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The objective of this study was to systematically compare growth parameters in children with ARPKD to those with other congenital causes of CKD in the chronic kidney disease in Children (CKiD) prospective cohort study.

methodsHeight SD scores (z-scores), proportion of children with severe short stature (z-score < -1.88), rates of growth hormone use, and annual change in height z-score were analyzed in children with ARPKD (n = 22) compared with two matched control groups: children with aplastic/hypoplastic/dysplastic kidneys (n = 44) and obstructive uropathy (OU) (n = 44). Differences in baseline characteristics were tested by Wilcoxon rank-sum test or Fisher's exact test. Matched differences in annual change in height z-score were tested by Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsMedian height z-score in children with ARPKD was -1.1 [interquartile range -1.5, -0.2]; 14% of the ARPKD group had height z-score < -1.88, and 18% were using growth hormone. There were no significant differences in median height z-score, proportion with height z-score < -1.88, growth hormone use, or annual change in height z-score between the ARPKD and control groups.

conclusionChildren with ARPKD and mild-to-moderate CKD in the CKiD cohort have a high prevalence of growth abnormalities, but these are similar to children with other congenital causes of CKD. This study does not support a disease-specific effect of ARPKD on growth, at least in the subset of children with mild-to-moderate CKD.

Indexed as

autosomal recessive polycystic kidney diseasechildrengrowthgrowth hormone

Identifiers

PMID27559537
PMCPMC4978942
OpenAlexW2488714494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.