Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559437›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2016

Systematic review of laparoscopic vs open surgery for colorectal cancer in elderly patients.

Shoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03816995 (A Novel Wound Retractor Combining Continuous Irrigation and Barrier Protection Reduces Incisional Contamination and Surgical Site Infection in Colorectal Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03816995 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Novel Wound Retractor Combining Continuous Irrigation and Barrier Protection Reduces Incisional Contamination and Surgical Site Infection in Colorectal Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorScott SteeleRan2019 to 2023Enrolled702ConditionsColorectal SurgeryArmsCleanCision Wound Retraction and Protection System, Alexis O Wound Protector
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Selective Opioid Antagonists Following Bowel Resection for Prevention of Postoperative Ileus: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
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  12. Towards safer colorectal surgery worldwide: Outcomes and benchmarks from the ESCP CORREA 2022 audit.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Observational
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  18. Review
  19. Update on the management of elderly patients with colorectal cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shoichi FujiiShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Mitsuo TsukamotoShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Yoshihisa FukushimaShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Ryu ShimadaShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Koichi OkamotoShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Takeshi TsuchiyaShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Keijiro NozawaShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Keiji MatsudaShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Yojiro HashiguchiShoichi Fujii, Mitsuo Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa Fukushima, Ryu Shimada, Koichi Okamoto, Takeshi Tsuchiya, Keijiro Nozawa, Keiji Matsuda, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan.
Teikyo University · JPCreative Research Enterprises (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo verify the safety and validity of laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of colorectal cancer in elderly patients.

methodsA meta-analysis was performed of a systematic search of studies on an electronic database. Studies that compared laparoscopic colectomy (LAC) in elderly colorectal cancer patients with open colectomy (OC) were retrieved, and their short and long-term outcomes compared. Elderly people were defined as 65 years old or more. Inclusion criteria were set at: Resection of colorectal cancer, comparison between laparoscopic and OC and no significant difference in backgrounds between groups.

resultsFifteen studies were identified for analysis. LAC was performed on 1436 patients, and OC performed on 1810 patients. In analyses of short-term outcomes, operation time for LAC was longer than for OC (mean difference = 34.4162, 95%CI: 17.8473-50.9851, P < 0.0001). The following clinical parameters were lower in LAC than in OC: Amount of estimated blood loss (mean difference = -93.3738, 95%CI: -132.3437 to -54.4039, P < 0.0001), overall morbidity (OR = 0.5427, 95%CI: 0.4425-0.6655, P < 0.0001), incisional surgical site infection (OR = 0.6262, 95%CI: 0.4310-0.9097, P = 0.0140), bowel obstruction and ileus (OR = 0.6248, 95%CI: 0.4519-0.8638, P = 0.0044) and cardiovascular complications (OR = 0.4767, 95%CI: 0.2805-0.8101, P = 0.0062). In analyses of long-term outcomes (median follow-up period: 36.4 mo in LAC, 34.3 mo in OC), there was no significant difference in overall survival (mean difference = 0.8321, 95%CI: 0.5331-1.2990, P = 0.4187) and disease specific survival (mean difference = 1.0254, 95%CI: 0.6707-1.5675, P = 0.9209). There was also no significant difference in the number of dissected lymph nodes (mean difference = -0.1360, 95%CI: -4.0553-3.7833, P = 0.9458).

conclusionLAC in elderly colorectal cancer patients had benefits in short-term outcomes compared with OC except operation time. The long-term outcomes and oncological clearance of LAC were similar to that of OC. These results support the assertion that LAC is an effective procedure for elderly patients with colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerElderly patientLaparoscopic surgeryMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID27559437
PMCPMC4942746
OpenAlexW2473373646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.