Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559289›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2016

Quantitative proteomics analysis with iTRAQ in human lenses with nuclear cataracts of different axial lengths.

Haiyan Zhou, Hong Yan, Weijia Yan, Xinchuan Wang, Yong Ma, Jianping Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haiyan ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China,; Department of Ophthalmology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Hong YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China,; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Chongqing Eye Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Weijia YanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xinchuan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yong MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Jianping WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNXi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this study was to identify and quantify the differentially expressed proteins in human nuclear cataract with different axial lengths.

methodsThirty-six samples of human lens nuclei with hardness grade III or IV were obtained during cataract surgery with extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). Six healthy transparent human lens nuclei were obtained from fresh healthy cadaver eyes during corneal transplantation surgery. The lens nuclei were divided into seven groups (six lenses in each group) according to the optic axis: Group A (mean axial length 28.7±1.5 mm; average age 59.8±1.9 years), Group B (mean axial length 23.0±0.4 mm; average age 60.3±2.5 years), Group C (mean axial length 19.9±0.5 mm; average age 55.1±2.5 years), Group D (mean axial length 28.7±1.4 mm; average age 58.0±4.0 years), Group E (mean axial length 23.0±0.3 mm; average age 56.9±4.2 years), and Group F (mean axial length 20.7±0.6 mm; average age 57.6±5.3 years). The six healthy transparent human lenses were included in a younger group with standard optic axes, Group G (mean axial length 23.0±0.5 mm; average age 34.7±4.2 years).Water-soluble, water-insoluble, and water-insoluble-urea-soluble protein fractions were extracted from the samples. The three-part protein fractions from the individual lenses were combined to form the total proteins of each sample. The proteomic profiles of each group were analyzed using 8-plex isobaric tagging for relative and absolute protein quantification (iTRAQ) labeling combined with two-dimensional liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (2D-LC-MS/MS). The data were analyzed with ProteinPilot software for peptide matching, protein identification, and quantification. Differentially expressed proteins were validated with western blotting.

resultsWe employed biological and technical replicates and selected the intersection of the two sets of results, which included 40 proteins. From the 40 proteins identified, six were selected as differentially expressed proteins closely related to axial length. The six proteins were gap junction alpha-3 protein, beta-crystallin B2, T-complex protein 1 subunit beta, gamma-enolase, pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2, and sorbitol dehydrogenase. Levels of beta-crystallin B2 expression were decreased in nuclear cataracts with longer axial length. The results of the mass spectrometric analysis were consistent with the western blot validation.

conclusionThe discovery of these differentially expressed proteins provides valuable clues for understanding the pathogenesis of axial-related nuclear cataract. The results indicate that beta-crystallin B2 (CRBB2) may be involved in axial-related nuclear cataract pathogenesis. Further studies are needed to investigate the correlation between CRBB2 and axial-related nuclear cataract.

Indexed as

AdultAxial Length, EyeBlotting, WesternCataractChromatography, LiquidCrystallinsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalFemaleHumansLens Nucleus, CrystallineMaleMiddle AgedProteomicsTandem Mass SpectrometryCrystallins

Identifiers

PMID27559289
PMCPMC4972033
OpenAlexW2508961067

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.