Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559086›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Impact of membrane lipid composition on the structure and stability of the transmembrane domain of amyloid precursor protein.

Laura Dominguez, Leigh Foster, John E Straub, D Thirumalai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura DominguezDepartment of Chemistry, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215; Department of Physical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City 04510, Mexico;
Leigh FosterDepartment of Chemistry, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215;
John E StraubDepartment of Chemistry, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215; straub@bu.edu.
D ThirumalaiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Boston University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

Probing the roles of membrane and cholesterol on Aβ biogenesis and prion protein interactionsR01GM107703 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI STRAUB, JOHN E., THIRUMALAI, DEVARAJAN · 2015 to 2022
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) by γ-secretase is a crucial first step in the evolution of Alzheimer's disease. To discover the cleavage mechanism, it is urgent to predict the structures of APP monomers and dimers in varying membrane environments. We determined the structures of the C9923-55 monomer and homodimer as a function of membrane lipid composition using a multiscale simulation approach that blends atomistic and coarse-grained models. We demonstrate that the C9923-55 homodimer structures form a heterogeneous ensemble with multiple conformational states, each stabilized by characteristic interpeptide interactions. The relative probabilities of each conformational state are sensitive to the membrane environment, leading to substantial variation in homodimer peptide structure as a function of membrane lipid composition or the presence of an anionic lipid environment. In contrast, the helicity of the transmembrane domain of monomeric C991-55 is relatively insensitive to the membrane lipid composition, in agreement with experimental observations. The dimer structures of human EphA2 receptor depend on the lipid environment, which we show is linked to the location of the structural motifs in the dimer interface, thereby establishing that both sequence and membrane composition modulate the complete energy landscape of membrane-bound proteins. As a by-product of our work, we explain the discrepancy in structures predicted for C99 congener homodimers in membrane and micelle environments. Our study provides insight into the observed dependence of C99 protein cleavage by γ-secretase, critical to the formation of amyloid-β protein, on membrane thickness and lipid composition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesDimerizationHumansMembrane LipidsPeptide FragmentsProtein ConformationProtein DomainsProtein StabilityProteolysisReceptor, EphA2Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAPP protein, humanMembrane LipidsPeptide FragmentsReceptor, EphA2Alzheimer's diseaseamyloid precursor proteinAPP dimerAβ peptidemembrane composition

Identifiers

PMID27559086
PMCPMC5018773
OpenAlexW2508449322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.