Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27559071›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Late-Onset Asthma Predicts Cardiovascular Disease Events: The Wisconsin Sleep Cohort.

Matthew C Tattersall, Jodi H Barnet, Claudia E Korcarz, Erika W Hagen, Paul E Peppard, James H Stein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Systemic Inflammation in Asthma: What Are the Risks and Impacts Outside the Airway?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Comorbidities in childhood-onset and adult-onset asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effects of allergic airway inflammation and chronic intermittent hypoxia on systemic blood pressure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew C TattersallDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Jodi H BarnetDepartment of Population Health, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Claudia E KorcarzDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Erika W HagenDepartment of Population Health, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Paul E PeppardDepartment of Population Health, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
James H SteinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI jhs@medicine.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SLEEP-DISORDERED BREATHING IN ADULTSR01HL062252 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PEPPARD, PAUL E · 1999 to 2013
$14.1M
The REST Study: A Longitudinal, Bidirectional Examination of Retirement And SleepR01AG036838 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PEPPARD, PAUL E · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
Reversibility of Cardiovascular Injury with CPAP Use: Mechanisms InvolvedK23HL094760 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KORCARZ, CLAUDIA E · 2010 to 2014
$727k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL094760NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062252NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is a heterogeneous syndrome with different clinical subtypes that is associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). We hypothesized that the late-onset subtype of asthma is associated with a higher risk of incident CVD. METHODS AND

resultsParticipants from the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort free of CVD at baseline were followed for a mean (SD) of 13.9 (5.9) years for development of CVD (myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, coronary revascularization, heart failure, or CVD death). Late-onset asthma was defined as physician-diagnosed asthma at age ≥18 years. Multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for age, sex, and CVD risk factors were used to assess associations of late-onset asthma and incident CVD. The 1269 participants were 47.3 (8.0) years old; 166 participants had asthma (111 late-onset, 55 early-onset). Participants with late-onset asthma compared to nonasthmatics were more likely to be female (67% versus 44%) and to have a higher body-mass index (32.2 versus 29.4 kg/m(2)) (P<0.05). Mean age of asthma diagnosis in the late-onset group was 39.5 (9.6) years versus 8.9 (5.7) years in the early-onset group (P<0.0001). Late-onset asthmatics had a higher adjusted risk of incident CVD than nonasthmatics (hazard ratio 1.57, 95% CI 1.01-2.45, P=0.045). There was no interaction between body-mass index and age of asthma diagnosis on incident CVD (P=0.83).

conclusionsIn a large cohort study of adults followed prospectively for over a decade, late-onset asthmatics had an increased risk of incident CVD events that persisted after adjustment for age, sex, and CVD risk factors.

Indexed as

AdultAge of OnsetAngina PectorisAsthmaBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleHeart FailureHumansLate Onset DisordersLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate Analysisasthmaatherosclerosisepidemiologyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID27559071
PMCPMC5079014
OpenAlexW2513014672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.