Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27558409›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Novel nanoscale bacteriophage-based single-domain antibodies for the therapy of systemic infection caused by Candida albicans.

Shuai Dong, Hongxi Shi, Donghui Cao, Yicun Wang, Xintong Zhang, Yan Li, Xiang Gao, Li Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Difunctional bacteriophage conjugated with photosensitizers forInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai DongInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Hongxi ShiInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Donghui CaoDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130021 P. R. China.
Yicun WangInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Xintong ZhangInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Yan LiInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Xiang GaoInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Li WangInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130024 P. R. China.
Northeast Normal University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans (C. albicans) is an important human commensal and opportunistic fungal pathogen. Secreted aspartyl proteinases (Saps) are a major virulence trait of C. albicans, and among these proteases Sap2 has the highest expression levels. It is possible that antibodies against Sap2 could provide an antifungal effect. In this study, two phages displaying anti-rSap2 single chain variable fragments (scFvs) were screened from human single fold scFv libraries, and their potential therapeutic roles were evaluated using a murine model infected by C. albicans. The in vivo efficacies were assessed by mortality rates, fungal burden and histological examination. Overall survival rates were significantly increased while the colony counts and infectious foci were significantly decreased after treatment with the scFv-phages relative to the control groups. In order to investigate the immune response provoked by scFv-phages, three kinds of cytokines (Th1, Th2 and Th17 types) were measured and a clear immune response was observed. These findings suggest that anti-rSap2 scFv-phages have potential in the therapy of systemic infection caused by C. albicans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, FungalAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBacteriophage M13Candida albicansCandidiasisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFungal ProteinsHumansMice, Inbred BALB Comega-ChloroacetophenoneSingle-Domain AntibodiesAntibodies, FungalAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesFungal Proteinsomega-ChloroacetophenoneSAP2 protein, CandidaSingle-Domain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID27558409
PMCPMC4997605
OpenAlexW2516100489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.