Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27558137›Full record

ArticleGenetics2016

Production of Small Noncoding RNAs from the flamenco Locus Is Regulated by the gypsy Retrotransposon of Drosophila melanogaster.

Vincenzo Guida, Filippo M Cernilogar, Angela Filograna, Roberto De Gregorio, Hirotsugu Ishizu, Mikiko C Siomi, Gunnar Schotta, Gian Carlo Bellenchi, Davide Andrenacci

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ThemicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Differential second messenger signaling via dopamine neurons bidirectionally regulates memory retention.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Chromatin Preparation and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation from Drosophila Heads.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Vincenzo GuidaInstitute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Filippo M CernilogarDivision of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center and Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Angela FilogranaInstitute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Roberto De GregorioInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati Traverso," Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Hirotsugu IshizuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan.
Mikiko C SiomiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 113-0032, Japan.
Gunnar SchottaDivision of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center and Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Gian Carlo BellenchiInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati Traverso," Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Davide AndrenacciInstitute of Biosciences and Bioresources, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy Institute of Molecular Genetics, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 40136 Bologna, Italy SC Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Cell Biology, Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute, 40136 Bologna, Italy dandrena@area.bo.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-4084-7535
Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources · ITInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics · ITThe University of Tokyo · JPLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEOrthopedic Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protective mechanisms based on RNA silencing directed against the propagation of transposable elements are highly conserved in eukaryotes. The control of transposable elements is mediated by small noncoding RNAs, which derive from transposon-rich heterochromatic regions that function as small RNA-generating loci. These clusters are transcribed and the precursor transcripts are processed to generate Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) and endogenous small interfering RNAs (endo-siRNAs), which silence transposable elements in gonads and somatic tissues. The flamenco locus is a Drosophila melanogaster small RNA cluster that controls gypsy and other transposable elements, and has played an important role in understanding how small noncoding RNAs repress transposable elements. In this study, we describe a cosuppression mechanism triggered by new euchromatic gypsy insertions in genetic backgrounds carrying flamenco alleles defective in gypsy suppression. We found that the silencing of gypsy is accompanied by the silencing of other transposons regulated by flamenco, and of specific flamenco sequences from which small RNAs against gypsy originate. This cosuppression mechanism seems to depend on a post-transcriptional regulation that involves both endo-siRNA and piRNA pathways and is associated with the occurrence of developmental defects. In conclusion, we propose that new gypsy euchromatic insertions trigger a post-transcriptional silencing of gypsy sense and antisense sequences, which modifies the flamenco activity. This cosuppression mechanism interferes with some developmental processes, presumably by influencing the expression of specific genes.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterEuchromatinGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene SilencingGenetic LociRetroelementsRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small UntranslatedEuchromatinRetroelementsRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small Untranslatedecdysisprimary transcriptRNA silencingsmall RNAtransposon

Identifiers

PMID27558137
PMCPMC5068851
OpenAlexW2510944581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.