Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27557495›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Therapeutic relevance of the protein phosphatase 2A in cancer.

Chelsea E Cunningham, Shuangshuang Li, Frederick S Vizeacoumar, Kalpana Kalyanasundaram Bhanumathy, Joo Sang Lee, Sreejit Parameswaran, Levi Furber, Omar Abuhussein, James M Paul, Megan McDonald and 17 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Pivotal Role of Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) in Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Targeting PP2A in cancer: Combination therapies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2019
    Review
  16. The Oncogenic Functions of MASTL Kinase.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Chelsea E CunninghamDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Shuangshuang LiDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Frederick S VizeacoumarDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Kalpana Kalyanasundaram BhanumathyDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Joo Sang LeeCenter for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, Maryland, MD 20742, USA.
Sreejit ParameswaranDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Levi FurberDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Omar AbuhusseinCollege of Pharmacy, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 2Z4, Canada.
James M PaulDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Megan McDonaldDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Shaina D TempletonDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Hersh ShuklaDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Amr M El ZawilyDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Frederick BoydDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Nezeka AlliDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Darrell D MousseauCell Signaling Laboratory, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Ron GeyerDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Keith BonhamCancer Research, Saskatchewan Cancer Agency, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Deborah H AndersonCancer Research, Saskatchewan Cancer Agency, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Jiong YanDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Li-Yuan Yu-LeeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Beth A WeaverDepartment of Cell and Regenerative Biology and Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53705-2275, USA.
Maruti UppalapatiDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Eytan RuppinCenter for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, Maryland, MD 20742, USA.
Anna SablinaVIB Center for the Biology of Disease, VIB, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Andrew FreywaldDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
Franco J VizeacoumarDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Cluster, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5 Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CASaskatchewan Cancer Agency · CAUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BE

Funding

Mitosis, Aneuploidy and CancerR01CA140458 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WEAVER, BETH A · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosomal Instability (CIN) is regarded as a unifying feature of heterogeneous tumor populations, driving intratumoral heterogeneity. Polo-Like Kinase 1 (PLK1), a serine-threonine kinase that is often overexpressed across multiple tumor types, is one of the key regulators of CIN and is considered as a potential therapeutic target. However, targeting PLK1 has remained a challenge due to the off-target effects caused by the inhibition of other members of the polo-like family. Here we use synthetic dosage lethality (SDL), where the overexpression of PLK1 is lethal only when another, normally non-lethal, mutation or deletion is present. Rather than directly inhibiting PLK1, we found that inhibition of PP2A causes selective lethality to PLK1-overexpressing breast, pancreatic, ovarian, glioblastoma, and prostate cancer cells. As PP2A is widely regarded as a tumor suppressor, we resorted to gene expression datasets from cancer patients to functionally dissect its therapeutic relevance. We identified two major classes of PP2A subunits that negatively correlated with each other. Interestingly, most mitotic regulators, including PLK1, exhibited SDL interactions with only one class of PP2A subunits (PPP2R1A, PPP2R2D, PPP2R3B, PPP2R5B and PPP2R5D). Validation studies and other functional cell-based assays showed that inhibition of PPP2R5D affects both levels of phospho-Rb as well as sister chromatid cohesion in PLK1-overexpressing cells. Finally, analysis of clinical data revealed that patients with high expression of mitotic regulators and low expression of Class I subunits of PP2A improved survival. Overall, these observations point to a context-dependent role of PP2A that warrants further exploration for therapeutic benefits.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCantharidinCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal InstabilityEnzyme InhibitorsGene Knockdown TechniquesGenes, Tumor SuppressorHCT116 CellsHumansMitosisMutationNeoplasmsPhosphorylationPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Phosphatase 2Antineoplastic AgentsCantharidinCell Cycle ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Phosphatase 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRB1 protein, humanRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitin-Protein Ligaseschromosomal instabilitymitotic checkpointPLK1PP2Asynthetic dosage lethality

Identifiers

PMID27557495
PMCPMC5308671
OpenAlexW2511999984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.