Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27557490›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Clinical significance of putative markers of cancer stem cells in gastric cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Xiao-Long Chen, Xin-Zu Chen, Yi-Gao Wang, Du He, Zheng-Hao Lu, Kai Liu, Wei-Han Zhang, Wei Wang, Chang-Chun Li, Lian Xue and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Targeting Cancer Stem Cells to Overcome Chemoresistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Long ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xin-Zu ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yi-Gao WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Du HeDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zheng-Hao LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Kai LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Wei-Han ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Chang-Chun LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Lian XueDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Lin-Yong ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Kun YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jian-Ping LiuDepartment of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zong-Guang ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jian-Kun HuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xian-Ming MoLaboratory of Stem Cell Biology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Sichuan University · CNState Key Laboratory of BiotherapyWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are thought as the source of tumor maintaining and many CSCs markers have been identified. Regarding the heterogeneity in gastric cancer (GC), TNM stage is not enough to accurately predict the prognosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical significance of CSCs markers (Lgr5, Oct4, CD133, EpCAM, CD54 and Sox2) and establish a new model based on these markers to accurately predict prognosis of GC. We retrospectively enrolled 377 GC tissues from January 2006 to October 2012 to perform immunohistochemistry (IHC), and 93 pairs of GC tissues and corresponding adjacent normal gastric tissues to perform quantitative PCR (qPCR) from December 2011 to October 2012. The clinicopathological and follow-up characteristics were collected. In IHC, Oct4, CD133 and EpCAM were independently related to tumor progression, while Sox2 were associated with well or moderate differentiation (all p<0.05). Cox regression showed that Oct4-EpCAM was an independently prognostic factor, indicating that double low expression of Oct4-EpCAM group had significantly better prognosis than control group (p=0.035). Regarding qPCR, CD133 was an independent prognostic factor, showing that the prognosis of patients with CD133 high expression was significantly worse than that of patients with CD133 low expression (p<0.001). The prognostic prediction accuracy of nomogram based on Oct4-EpCAM expression in IHC was significantly better than TNM stage alone (p=0.003). Low expressions of Oct4-EpCAM in IHC and CD133 in qPCR were favorable prognostic factors in GC. The nomogram based on Oct4-EpCAM was valuable in prognostic prediction of GC patients.

Indexed as

AC133 AntigenAgedBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Stem CellsOctamer Transcription Factor-3PrognosisAC133 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeOctamer Transcription Factor-3POU5F1 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factorscancer stem cellsgastric cancermarkersnomogramprognosis

Identifiers

PMID27557490
PMCPMC5308710
OpenAlexW2508367039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.