Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27556808›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Comparison of Electric- and Magnetic-Cardiograms Produced by Myocardial Ischemia in Models of the Human Ventricle and Torso.

Erick A Perez Alday, Haibo Ni, Chen Zhang, Michael A Colman, Zizhao Gan, Henggui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The magnetocardiogram.Biophysics reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erick A Perez AldayBiological Physics Group, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Haibo NiBiological Physics Group, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Chen ZhangApplied superconductivity Research Center, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Michael A ColmanTheoretical Physics Group, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Zizhao GanApplied superconductivity Research Center, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Henggui ZhangBiological Physics Group, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
University of Manchester · GBPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ventricular ischemia arises from a lack of blood supply to the heart, which may cause abnormal repolarization and excitation wave conduction patterns in the tissue, leading to cardiac arrhythmias and even sudden death. Current diagnosis of cardiac ischemia by the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) has limitations as they are insensitive in many cases and may show unnoticeable differences to normal patterns. As the magnetic field provides extra information on cardiac excitation and is more sensitive to tangential currents to the surface of the chest, whereas the electric field is more sensitive to flux currents, it has been hypothesized that the magnetocardiogram (MCG) may provide a complementary method to the ECG in ischemic diagnosis. However, it is unclear yet about the differences in sensitivity regions of body surface ECG and MCG signals to ischemic conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate such differences by using 12-, 36- ECG and 36-MCG computed from multi-scale biophysically detailed computational models of the human ventricles and torso in both control and ischemic conditions. It was shown that ischemia produced changes in the ECG and MCG signals in the QRS complex, T-wave and ST-segment, with greater relative differences seen in the 36-lead ECG and MCG as compared to the 12-leads ECG (34% and 37% vs 26%, respectively). The 36-lead ECG showed more averaged sensitivity than the MCG in the change of T-wave due to ischemia (37% vs 32%, respectively), whereas the MCG showed greater sensitivity than the ECG in the change of the ST-segment (50% vs 40%, respectively). In addition, both MCG and ECG showed regional-dependent changes to ischemia, but with MCG showing a stronger correlation between ischemic region in the heart. In conclusion, MCG shows more sensitivity than ECG in response to ischemia, which may provide an alternative method for the diagnosis of ischemia.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyMagnetocardiographyModels, BiologicalAction PotentialsAlgorithmsCells, CulturedComputer SimulationHeart VentriclesHumansMyocardial IschemiaMyocytes, CardiacSensitivity and SpecificityTorso

Identifiers

PMID27556808
PMCPMC4996509
OpenAlexW2515937300

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.