Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27556483›Full record

ArticleViruses2016

Evaluation of the Cross-Protective Efficacy of a Chimeric Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Constructed Based on Two Field Strains.

Nadeem Shabir, Amina Khatun, Salik Nazki, Bumseok Kim, Eun-Jin Choi, Dong Sun, Kyoung-Jin Yoon, Won-Il Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadeem ShabirCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 54596, Korea. drnadurose@gmail.com.
Amina KhatunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 54596, Korea. amina.vet.sau.bd@gmail.com.
Salik NazkiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 54596, Korea. saliknazki@jbnu.ac.kr.
Bumseok KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 54596, Korea. bskims@jbnu.ac.kr.
Eun-Jin ChoiViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Anyang 430-757, Korea. choiej@korea.kr.
Dong SunDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. dong.sun@zoetis.com.
Kyoung-Jin YoonDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. kyoon@iastate.edu.
Won-Il KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 54596, Korea. kwi0621@jbnu.ac.kr.
Jeonbuk National University · KRIowa State University · USAnimal and Plant Quarantine Agency · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the major hurdles to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) vaccinology is the limited or no cross-protection conferred by current vaccines. To overcome this challenge, a PRRS chimeric virus (CV) was constructed using an FL12-based cDNA infectious clone in which open reading frames (ORFs) 3-4 and ORFs 5-6 were replaced with the two Korean field isolates K08-1054 and K07-2273,respectively. This virus was evaluated as a vaccine candidate to provide simultaneous protection against two genetically distinct PRRS virus (PRRSV) strains. Thirty PRRS-negative three-week-old pigs were divided into five groups and vaccinated with CV, K08-1054, K07-2273, VR-2332, or a mock inoculum. At 25 days post-vaccination (dpv), the pigs in each group were divided further into two groups and challenged with either K08-1054 or K07-2273. All of the pigs were observed until 42 dpv and were euthanized for pathological evaluation. Overall, the CV-vaccinated group exhibited higher levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), and interleukin-12 (IL-12) expression and of serum virus-neutralizing antibodies compared with the other groups after vaccination and also demonstrated better protection levels against both viruses compared with the challenge control group. Based on these results, it was concluded that CV might be an effective vaccine model that can confer a broader range of cross-protection to various PRRSV strains.

Indexed as

Cross ProtectionAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytokinesLeukocytes, MononuclearPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusRecombination, GeneticSwineVaccines, SyntheticViral VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytokinesVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccineschimeric viruscytokinespigporcine reproductive and respiratory syndromeserum virus neutralizing antibodiesvaccine

Identifiers

PMID27556483
PMCPMC4997602
OpenAlexW2507653055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.