Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27554628›Full record

ArticleBurns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries2016

Inter-facility transfer of pediatric burn patients from U.S. Emergency Departments.

Sarah A Johnson, Junxin Shi, Jonathan I Groner, Rajan K Thakkar, Renata Fabia, Gail E Besner, Huiyun Xiang, Krista K Wheeler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Current Status of US Children's Burn Care and Opportunities for Change.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Characterization of Pediatric Burn Injury Patients Presenting to a Zonal Referral Hospital in Northern Tanzania.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Knowledge level on the management of pediatric burn patients among physicians working in the emergency department.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
    Article
  10. A cohort of pediatric injury patients from a hospital-based trauma registry in Northern Tanzania.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Updating the Burn Center Referral Criteria: Results From the 2018 eDelphi Consensus Study.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarah A JohnsonCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Injury Research and Policy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Sarah.Johnson@nationwidechildrens.org.
Junxin ShiCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Injury Research and Policy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Junxin.Shi@nationwidechildrens.org.
Jonathan I GronerCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 370 W 9th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Jonathan.Groner@nationwidechildrens.org.
Rajan K ThakkarCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 370 W 9th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Rajan.Thakkar@nationwidechildrens.org.
Renata FabiaCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 370 W 9th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Renata.Fabia@nationwidechildrens.org.
Gail E BesnerThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, 370 W 9th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Perinatal Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Gail.Besner@nationwidechildrens.org.
Huiyun XiangCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Injury Research and Policy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 370 W 9th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, United States. Electronic address: Huiyun.Xiang@nationwidechildrens.org.
Krista K WheelerCenter for Pediatric Trauma Research, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Injury Research and Policy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Drive, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Krista.Wheeler@nationwidechildrens.org.

Funding

National Study of Undertriage of Trauma PatientsR03HS022277 · AHRQ · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI XIANG, HENRY · 2013 to 2014
$100k
AHRQ HHS R03 HS022277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the epidemiology of pediatric burn patients seen in U.S. emergency departments (EDs) and to determine factors associated with inter-facility transfer.

methodsWe analyzed data from the 2012 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. Current American Burn Association (ABA) Guidelines were used to identify children <18 who met criteria for referral to burn centers. Burn patient admission volume was used as a proxy for burn expertise. Logistic models were fitted to examine the odds of transfer from low volume hospitals.

resultsIn 2012, there were an estimated 126,742 (95% CI: 116,104-137,380) pediatric burn ED visits in the U.S. Of the 69,003 (54.4%) meeting referral criteria, 83.2% were in low volume hospitals. Only 8.2% of patients meeting criteria were transferred from low volume hospitals. Of the 52,604 (95% CI: 48,433-56,775) not transferred, 98.3% were treated and released and 1.7% were admitted without transfer; 54.7% of burns involved hands.

conclusionsOver 90% of pediatric burn ED patients meet ABA burn referral criteria but are not transferred from low volume hospitals. Perhaps a portion of the 92% of patients currently receiving definitive care in low volume hospitals are under-referred and would have improved clinical outcomes if transferred at the time of presentation.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAdolescentBurnsBurn UnitsChildChild, PreschoolDisease ManagementFemaleGuideline AdherenceHand InjuriesHospitalizationHospitals, High-VolumeHospitals, Low-VolumeHumansInfantMaleBurnPediatricReferralTransfer

Identifiers

PMID27554628
PMCPMC5056153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.