Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27554370›Full record

ReviewDrugs & aging2016

Pharmacological Treatment of Post-Prostatectomy Incontinence: What is the Evidence?

Anja Løvvik, Stig Müller, Hitendra R H Patel

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs & aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anja LøvvikDepartment of Urology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Stig MüllerDepartment of Urology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Hitendra R H PatelDepartment of Urology, University Hospital North Norway, PO Box.102, N-9038, Tromsø, Norway. urology@hrpatel.org.
Akershus University Hospital · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common and debilitating problem, and post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI) is becoming an increasing problem, with a higher risk among elderly men. Current treatment options for PPI include pelvic floor muscle exercises and surgery. Conservative treatment has disputable effects, and surgical treatment is expensive, is not always effective, and may have complications. This article describes the prevalence and causes of PPI and the current treatment methods. We conducted a search of the PUBMED database and reviewed the current literature on novel medical treatments of PPI, with special focus on the aging man. Antimuscarinic drugs, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, duloxetine, and α-adrenergic drugs have been proposed as medical treatments for PPI. Most studies were small and used different criteria for quantifying incontinence and assessing treatment results. Thus, there is not enough evidence to recommend the use of these medications as standard treatment of PPI. To determine whether medical therapy is a viable option in the treatment of PPI, randomized, placebo-controlled studies are needed that also assess side effects in the elderly population.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AgonistsAgedAgingAnimalsConservative TreatmentDuloxetine HydrochlorideExercise TherapyHumansMaleMuscarinic AntagonistsPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsProstatectomyTreatment OutcomeUrinary IncontinenceAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsDuloxetine HydrochlorideMuscarinic AntagonistsPhosphodiesterase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27554370
OpenAlexW2517732626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.