Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27553520›Full record

ArticleGene2016

Analysis of large-scale whole exome sequencing data to determine the prevalence of genetically-distinct forms of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.

David E Sleat, Erika Gedvilaite, Yeting Zhang, Peter Lobel, Jinchuan Xing

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. GABATranslational psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David E SleatCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: sleat@cabm.rutgers.edu.
Erika GedvilaiteDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Human Genetics Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: erika_gedvilaite@yahoo.com.
Yeting ZhangDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Human Genetics Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: yezhang@dls.rutgers.edu.
Peter LobelCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: lobel@cabm.rutgers.edu.
Jinchuan XingDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA; Human Genetics Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. Electronic address: xing@biology.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

NOVEL LYSOSOMAL ENZYME DEFICIENT IN BATTEN DISEASER01NS037918 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI SLEAT, DAVID EDWARD · 1998 to 2023
$7.3M
Biomarker discovery for juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisR21NS088786 · NINDS · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SLEAT, DAVID EDWARD · 2015 to 2016
$437k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037918NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS088786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs) are a group of fatal, mostly recessive neurodegenerative lysosomal storage diseases. While clinically similar, they are genetically distinct and result from mutations in at least twelve different genes. Estimates of NCL incidence range from 0.6 to 14 per 100,000 live births but vary widely between populations and are influenced by whether patients are classified based upon clinical or genetic criteria. We investigated mutations in twelve NCL genes in ~61,000 individuals represented in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) whole exome sequencing database. Variants were extracted from ExAC and pathogenic alleles were differentiated from neutral polymorphisms using annotated variant databases and missense mutation prediction tools. Carrier frequency was dependent on ethnicity, with the highest (1/75) observed for PPT1 in the Finnish. When data are adjusted for ethnic diversity within the USA, PPT1, TPP1 and CLN3 carrier frequencies were found to be the highest of the NCLs, each at ~1/500. Carrier frequencies calculated from ExAC correlated well with incidence estimated from numbers of living NCL patients in the US. In addition, the analysis identified numerous variants that are annotated as pathogenic in public repositories but have a predicted frequency that is not consistent with patient studies. These variants appear to be neutral polymorphisms that are reported as pathogenic without validation. Based upon literature reports, such alleles may be annotated in public databases as pathogenic and this propagates errors that can have clinical consequences.

Indexed as

ExomeMutation, MissensePolymorphism, GeneticAminopeptidasesDatabases, Nucleic AcidDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesGene FrequencyHeterozygoteHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesSerine ProteasesThiolester HydrolasesTripeptidyl-Peptidase 1AminopeptidasesCLN3 protein, humanDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesPPT1 protein, humanSerine ProteasesThiolester HydrolasesTPP1 protein, humanTripeptidyl-Peptidase 1Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27553520
PMCPMC5505770
OpenAlexW2513143599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.