Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27552476›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care2016

Mediterranean diet and life expectancy; beyond olive oil, fruits, and vegetables.

Miguel A Martinez-Gonzalez, Nerea Martin-Calvo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Common questions and misconceptions about diets: what does the scientific evidence really show?Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2026
    Review
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  14. Age-Related Cognitive Decline and Dementia: Interface of Microbiome-Immune-Neuronal Interactions.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Review
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel A Martinez-GonzalezaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Navarre-IDISNA, Pamplona bCIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Nerea Martin-Calvo
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

Mediterranean diet, Metabolites, and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL118264 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HU, FRANK B, LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS, ROSA · 2013 to 2025
$6.8M
Dietary Interventions, Metabolites, and Risk of Type 2 DiabetesR01DK102896 · NIDDK · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HU, FRANK B, MARTINEZ GONZALEZ, MIGUEL A. · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118264NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe recent relevant evidence of the effects of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and lifestyle on health (2015 and first months of 2016). RECENT

findingsLarge observational prospective epidemiological studies with adequate control of confounding and two large randomized trials support the benefits of the Mediterranean dietary pattern to increase life expectancy, reduce the risk of major chronic disease, and improve quality of life and well-being. Recently, 19 new studies from large prospective studies showed - with nearly perfect consistency - strong benefits of the MedDiet to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, total mortality, heart failure, and disability. Interestingly, two large and well conducted cohorts reported significant cardiovascular benefits after using repeated measurements of diet during a long follow-up period. In addition, Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea, the largest randomized trial with MedDiet, recently reported benefits of this dietary pattern to prevent cognitive decline and breast cancer. SUMMARY: In the era of evidence-based medicine, the MedDiet represents the gold standard in preventive medicine, probably because of the harmonic combination of many elements with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which overwhelm any single nutrient or food item. The whole seems more important than the sum of its parts.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanFruitLife ExpectancyOlive OilVegetablesBreast NeoplasmsCardiovascular DiseasesChronic DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionEvidence-Based MedicineHealth PromotionHumansLife StyleProspective StudiesQuality of LifeOlive Oil

Identifiers

PMID27552476
PMCPMC5902736
OpenAlexW2507588882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.