Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549785›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2017

Effect of the timing of best tumor shrinkage on survival of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who received first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy.

Hiroki Ishihara, Takafumi Yagisawa, Tsunenori Kondo, Kenji Omae, Toshio Takagi, Junpei Iizuka, Hirohito Kobayashi, Kazunari Tanabe

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiroki IshiharaDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Takafumi YagisawaDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Tsunenori KondoDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. tkondo@kc.twmu.ac.jp.
Kenji OmaeDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Toshio TakagiDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Junpei IizukaDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Hirohito KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Kazunari TanabeDepartment of Urology, Kidney Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the association between the timing of best tumor shrinkage (bTS) and metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) patient survival after first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy.

methodsThe tumors of 91 patients with mRCC showed a response to TKIs. None of the patients had received prior cytokine therapy. The magnitude of bTS was categorized according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v. 1.1. The patients were divided into two subgroups according to the timing of bTS: early responders (≤3 months) and late responders (>3 months). Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) after first-line TKI therapy were evaluated, and factors predicting survival were examined.

resultsSunitinib, sorafenib, and pazopanib were used in 62, 25, and 4 responders, respectively. In total, 52 (57.1 %) and 39 (42.9 %) patients were early and late responders, respectively. Early responders had significantly lower PFS compared to late responders (median survival, 11.4 vs. 19.1 months; log-rank test, p = 0.0263), although there were no significant differences in the OS of early and late responders (27.0 vs. 30.1 months, p = 0.306). Multivariate analyses revealed that the timing of bTS was an independent predictor of PFS and OS (PFS, hazard ratio 4.09, p < 0.0001; OS, hazard ratio 2.32, p = 0.0107).

conclusionThe timing of bTS was an independent predictor of survival in patients with mRCC who received first-line TKIs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansIndazolesIndolesKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProportional Hazards ModelsAntineoplastic AgentsIndazolesIndolesNiacinamidepazopanibPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolesSorafenibSulfonamidesSunitinibMetastatic renal cell carcinomaPredictorTimingTumor shrinkageTyrosine kinase inhibitor

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.