Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549632›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2016

Exclusive Breastfeeding and Clinical Malaria Risk in 6-Month-Old Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study from Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Nicholas F Brazeau, Martine Tabala, Landry Kiketa, Dyna Kayembe, Jean Lambert Chalachala, Bienvenu Kawende, Bruno Lapika, Steven R Meshnick, Marcel Yotebieng

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01428232 (Comparison of Two Clinic-based Interventions to Promote Early Initiation and Exclusive Breastfeeding Through 6 Months After Birth in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01428232 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of Two Clinic-based Interventions to Promote Early Initiation and Exclusive Breastfeeding Through 6 Months After Birth in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2012 to 2013Enrolled992ConditionsBreastfeedingArmsimplementation of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative, BFHI steps 1-9 +well-child clinic
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Breastfeeding and the Risk of Infant Illness in Asia: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microscopic and submicroscopic infection byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Asymptomatic SubmicroscopicThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholas F BrazeauGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. nbrazeau@med.unc.edu.
Martine TabalaSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Landry KiketaSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Dyna KayembeSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Jean Lambert ChalachalaSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bienvenu KawendeSchool of Public Health, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bruno LapikaDepartment of Anthropology, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Steven R MeshnickGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Marcel YotebiengCollege of Public Health, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
University of Kinshasa · CDUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USOhio Department of Health · US

Funding

Epidemiological and Spatial Models of Malaria TransmissionR01AI107949 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MESHNICK, STEVEN RICHARD · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months of life. However, the effect of EBF on malaria risk remains unclear. In the present study, 137 EBF infants and 358 non-EBF infants from the Democratic Republic of the Congo were assessed for fever and malaria infections by polymerase chain reaction, at 6 months of age. EBF was associated with a reduced risk of clinical malaria (odds ratio = 0.13; 95% confidence interval = 0.00-0.80), suggesting a protective effect of EBF against malaria.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingAdultAntimalarialsCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleFeverHumansInfantMalariaMaleMosquito NetsParasitemiaPlasmodiumRiskAntimalarials

Identifiers

PMID27549632
PMCPMC5062781
OpenAlexW2517629658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.