Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549591›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2017

Nicotine self-administration remodels perineuronal nets in ventral tegmental area and orbitofrontal cortex in adult male rats.

Dolores B Vazquez-Sanroman, Reyna D Monje, Michael T Bardo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Net gain and loss: influence of natural rewards and drugs of abuse on perineuronal nets.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Distinct roles for hyaluronan in neural stem cell niches and perineuronal nets.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Neuregulin 3 Signaling Mediates Nicotine-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Cognition.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dolores B Vazquez-SanromanDepartment of Psychology and Center for Drug Abuse Research Translation (CDART), University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Reyna D MonjeCentro de Investigaciones Cerebrales (CICE), Universidad Veracruzana Unidad de Ciencias de la Salud Xalapa, Veracruz, México, USA.
Michael T BardoDepartment of Psychology and Center for Drug Abuse Research Translation (CDART), University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · USUniversidad Veracruzana · MX

Funding

Training and Pilot CoreP50DA005312 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BARDO, MICHAEL T · 1987 to 2016
$19.5M
NOVELTY, DOPAMINE AND RESPONSE TO AMPHETAMINER01DA012964 · NIDA · YAUPON THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI BARDO, MICHAEL T · 2000 to 2013
$3.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005312NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotine, a major psychoactive component of tobacco smoke, alters gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) modulation of dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA). Changes in structural neuroplasticity can occur in GABAergic parvalbumin (PRV) positive neurons, which are enveloped by structures of the extracellular matrix called perineuronal nets (PNNs). In the current study, rats were trained to self-administer intravenous nicotine (0.03 mg/kg/infusion) for 21 days in 1-hour daily sessions with an incrementing fixed ratio requirement; a control group received saline infusions. At either 45 minutes or 72 hours after the last session, immunofluorescence measurements for PNNs, PRV and c-Fos were conducted. In VTA, nicotine self-administration reduced the number of PRV+ cells surrounded by PNNs at 45 minutes, as well as reducing the intensity of PNNs, suggesting a remodeling of GABA interneurons in this region; the number of PRV+ cells surrounded by PNNs was also reduced at 72 hours. A similar reduction of PNNs occurred in orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) but not in medial prefrontal cortex (prelimbic or infralimbic), 45 minutes after the last session; PNNs were not detected in nucleus accumbens (shell or core). The reduction of PNNs in VTA and OFC was unrelated to c-Fos + cells, as the percent of wisteria floribunda agglutinin + cells co-expressing c-Fos was decreased in OFC but not in VTA. Thus, nicotine self-administration remodeled PNNs surrounding GABA interneurons in VTA and its indirect connections to OFC, suggesting a new possible molecular target where nicotine-induced neuroplasticity takes place. PNN manipulations may prevent or reverse the different stages of tobacco addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsExtracellular MatrixFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGanglionic StimulantsMaleModels, AnimalNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsNicotinePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySelf AdministrationVentral Tegmental AreaGanglionic StimulantsNicotinec-Fosnicotine self-administrationorbitofrontal cortex (OFC)perineuronal nets (PNNs)ventral tegmental area (VTA)

Identifiers

PMID27549591
PMCPMC5322253
OpenAlexW2515594389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.