Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549394›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2016

Influence of the Laser Spot Size, Focal Beam Profile, and Tissue Type on the Lipid Signals Obtained by MALDI-MS Imaging in Oversampling Mode.

Marcel Wiegelmann, Klaus Dreisewerd, Jens Soltwisch

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mass Spectrometry Imaging.Analytical chemistry · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Bringing SEM and MSI Closer Than Ever Before: VisualizingJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The Influence of MS Imaging Parameters on UV-MALDI Desorption and Ion Yield.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Matrix Optical Absorption in UV-MALDI MS.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marcel WiegelmannInstitute for Hygiene, University of Münster, Robert-Koch-Str. 41, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Klaus DreisewerdInstitute for Hygiene, University of Münster, Robert-Koch-Str. 41, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Jens SoltwischInstitute for Hygiene, University of Münster, Robert-Koch-Str. 41, 48149, Münster, Germany. jenssol@uni-muenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-1561

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the lateral resolution in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI) beyond the dimensions of the focal laser spot oversampling techniques are employed. However, few data are available on the effect of the laser spot size and its focal beam profile on the ion signals recorded in oversampling mode. To investigate these dependencies, we produced 2 times six spots with dimensions between ~30 and 200 μm. By optional use of a fundamental beam shaper, square flat-top and Gaussian beam profiles were compared. MALDI-MSI data were collected using a fixed pixel size of 20 μm and both pixel-by-pixel and continuous raster oversampling modes on a QSTAR mass spectrometer. Coronal mouse brain sections coated with 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid matrix were used as primary test systems. Sizably higher phospholipid ion signals were produced with laser spots exceeding a dimension of ~100 μm, although the same amount of material was essentially ablated from the 20 μm-wide oversampling pixel at all spot size settings. Only on white matter areas of the brain these effects were less apparent to absent. Scanning electron microscopy images showed that these findings can presumably be attributed to different matrix morphologies depending on tissue type. We propose that a transition in the material ejection mechanisms from a molecular desorption at large to ablation at smaller spot sizes and a concomitant reduction in ion yields may be responsible for the observed spot size effects. The combined results indicate a complex interplay between tissue type, matrix crystallization, and laser-derived desorption/ablation and finally analyte ionization. Graphical Abstract ᅟ.

Indexed as

Continuous raster modeFundamental beam shaperMALDI-MSIOversamplingSquare flat-top beam profile

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.