Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549390›Full record

ArticlePlant molecular biology2016

Precision breeding for RNAi suppression of a major 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase gene improves cell wall saccharification from field grown sugarcane.

Je Hyeong Jung, Baskaran Kannan, Hugo Dermawan, Geoffrey W Moxley, Fredy Altpeter

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Plant molecular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. RNAi and genome editing of sugarcane: Progress and prospects.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. GM crops & food · 2024
    Article
  6. Metabolic engineering ofPlant biotechnology (Tokyo, Japan) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Gene Editing Technologies for Sugarcane Improvement: Opportunities and Limitations.Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. RNAi-Based Gene Silencing in Sugarcane for Production of Biofuel.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Je Hyeong JungAgronomy Department, IFAS, University of Florida, PO Box 110500, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Baskaran KannanAgronomy Department, IFAS, University of Florida, PO Box 110500, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Hugo DermawanAgronomy Department, IFAS, University of Florida, PO Box 110500, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Geoffrey W MoxleyNovozymes North America Inc, Franklinton, NC, 27525, USA.
Fredy AltpeterAgronomy Department, IFAS, University of Florida, PO Box 110500, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. altpeter@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0894-4976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids) is a major feedstock for commercial bioethanol production. The recent integration of conversion technologies that utilize lignocellulosic sugarcane residues as well as sucrose from stem internodes has elevated bioethanol yields. RNAi suppression of lignin biosynthetic enzymes is a successful strategy to improve the saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass. 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase (4CL) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoid metabolites, such as lignin and flavonoids. Identifying a major 4CL involved in lignin biosynthesis among multiple isoforms with functional divergence is key to manipulate lignin biosynthesis. In this study, two full length 4CL genes (Sh4CL1 and Sh4CL2) were isolated and characterized in sugarcane. Phylogenetic, expression and RNA interference (RNAi) analysis confirmed that Sh4CL1 is a major lignin biosynthetic gene. An intragenic precision breeding strategy may facilitate the regulatory approval of the genetically improved events and was used for RNAi suppression of Sh4CL1. Both, the RNAi inducing cassette and the expression cassette for the mutated ALS selection marker consisted entirely of DNA sequences from sugarcane or the sexually compatible species Sorghum bicolor. Field grown sugarcane with intragenic RNAi suppression of Sh4CL1 resulted in reduction of the total lignin content by up to 16.5 % along with altered monolignol ratios without reduction in biomass yield. Mature, field grown, intragenic sugarcane events displayed 52-76 % improved saccharification efficiency of lignocellulosic biomass compared to wild type (WT) controls. This demonstrates for the first time that an intragenic approach can add significant value to lignocellulosic feedstocks for biofuel and biochemical production.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, PlantRNA InterferenceBreedingCell WallCoenzyme A LigasesSaccharum4-coumarate-CoA ligaseCoenzyme A Ligases4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase (4CL)IntragenicLigninRNAiSugarcane

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.