Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27549340›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Sleep deprivation causes memory deficits by negatively impacting neuronal connectivity in hippocampal area CA1.

Robbert Havekes, Alan J Park, Jennifer C Tudor, Vincent G Luczak, Rolf T Hansen, Sarah L Ferri, Vibeke M Bruinenberg, Shane G Poplawski, Jonathan P Day, Sara J Aton and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 177 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
177citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

177 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. A molecular integrator of sleep duration and interruption.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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117 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Robbert HavekesDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Alan J ParkDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Jennifer C TudorDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3826-3012
Vincent G LuczakDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Rolf T HansenDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Sarah L FerriDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Vibeke M BruinenbergGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Shane G PoplawskiDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Jonathan P DayInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Sara J AtonLSA Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, United States.
Kasia RadwańskaLaboratory of Molecular Basis of Behavior, Head Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Peter MeerloGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences (GELIFES), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Miles D HouslayInstitute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
George S BaillieInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Science, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ted AbelDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2423-4592

Funding

THE ROLE OF SLEEP IN MEMORY STORAGEP01AG017628 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 2001 to 2017
$19.2M
Training Program in Neurodevelopmental DisabilitiesT32NS007413 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI AMELIA J EISCH, ERIC D MARSH · 1998 to 2026
$8.9M
Tools to conditionally regulate intracellular signaling pathways in vivoR01MH086415 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ABEL, EDWIN TED G. · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
Linking network activity and intracellular plasticity mechanisms during sleep-depDP2MH104119 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ATON, SARA J · 2013 to 2013
$2.3M
Medical Research Council MR/J007412/1NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017628NIGMS NIH HHS 5K12GM081529NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH104119NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086415NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brief periods of sleep loss have long-lasting consequences such as impaired memory consolidation. Structural changes in synaptic connectivity have been proposed as a substrate of memory storage. Here, we examine the impact of brief periods of sleep deprivation on dendritic structure. In mice, we find that five hours of sleep deprivation decreases dendritic spine numbers selectively in hippocampal area CA1 and increased activity of the filamentous actin severing protein cofilin. Recovery sleep normalizes these structural alterations. Suppression of cofilin function prevents spine loss, deficits in hippocampal synaptic plasticity, and impairments in long-term memory caused by sleep deprivation. The elevated cofilin activity is caused by cAMP-degrading phosphodiesterase-4A5 (PDE4A5), which hampers cAMP-PKA-LIMK signaling. Attenuating PDE4A5 function prevents changes in cAMP-PKA-LIMK-cofilin signaling and cognitive deficits associated with sleep deprivation. Our work demonstrates the necessity of an intact cAMP-PDE4-PKA-LIMK-cofilin activation-signaling pathway for sleep deprivation-induced memory disruption and reduction in hippocampal spine density.

Indexed as

Memory DisordersActin Depolymerizing FactorsAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Dendritic SpinesMiceNeuronsSleep DeprivationActin Depolymerizing FactorsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Pde4a protein, mousehippocampusmouseneuroscienceSleep losssynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID27549340
PMCPMC4996653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.