Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27547293›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2016

Hyperbilirubinemia Protects against Aging-Associated Inflammation and Metabolic Deterioration.

Jaroslav Zelenka, Aleš Dvořák, Lukáš Alán, Marie Zadinová, Martin Haluzík, Libor Vítek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Bilirubin as a metabolic hormone: the physiological relevance of low levels.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaroslav ZelenkaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.
Aleš DvořákInstitute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic; Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Na Bojišti 3, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1285-6928
Lukáš AlánInstitute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7417-2620
Marie ZadinováInstitute of Biophysics, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Salmovská 1, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin HaluzíkInstitute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Na Bojišti 3, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic; Institute of Endocrinology, Národní 8, 116 94 Prague, Czech Republic.
Libor VítekInstitute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Na Bojišti 3, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic; 4th Department of Internal Medicine, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, U Nemocnice 2, 128 08 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5318-0151
Charles University · CZCzech Academy of Sciences · CZUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, Prague · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild constitutive hyperbilirubinemia is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer. Since these pathologies are associated with aging, inflammation, and oxidative stress, we investigated whether hyperbilirubinemia interferes with ROS homeostasis in cell cultures and with inflammation, senescence, and mitochondrial dysfunction in aged rats. Human embryonic kidney cells and rat primary fibroblasts showed a dose-dependent decrease in the ratio of oxidized/reduced glutathione, intracellular H2O2 levels, and mitochondrial ROS production, with increasing bilirubin concentrations in the culture media. Compared to their normobilirubinemic siblings, aged hyperbilirubinemic Gunn rats showed significantly smaller amounts of visceral fat, better glucose tolerance, and decreased serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-18. Simultaneously, livers from Gunn rats showed decreased expression of senescence markers and cell cycle inhibitors p21 and p16. Mitochondria from aged Gunn rats showed higher respiration and lower H2O2 production compared to controls. In conclusion, we demonstrated that mildly elevated serum bilirubin is generally associated with attenuation of oxidative stress and with better anthropometric parameters, decreased inflammatory status, increased glucose tolerance, fewer signs of cellular senescence, and enhanced mitochondrial function in aged rats.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBilirubinCells, CulturedFibroblastsHyperbilirubinemiaInflammationIntracellular SpaceMetabolic DiseasesMitochondriaRats, GunnReactive Oxygen SpeciesBilirubinReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID27547293
PMCPMC4983390
OpenAlexW2505003459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.