Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27547001›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Treatment of chronic hepatitis C with direct-acting antivirals: The role of resistance.

Miguel Jiménez-Pérez, Rocío González-Grande, Pilar España Contreras, Isabel Pinazo Martínez, Jesús de la Cruz Lombardo, Raúl Olmedo Martín

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. [Clinical significance of drug resistance-associated mutations in treatment of hepatitis C with direct-acting antiviral agents].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miguel Jiménez-PérezMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Rocío González-GrandeMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Pilar España ContrerasMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Isabel Pinazo MartínezMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Jesús de la Cruz LombardoMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Raúl Olmedo MartínMiguel Jiménez-Pérez, UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Unidad de Hepatología-Trasplante Hepático, Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain.
Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) to treat chronic hepatitis C has resulted in a significant increase in rates of sustained viral response (around 90%-95%) as compared with the standard treatment of peginterferon/ribavirin. Despite this, however, the rates of therapeutic failure in daily clinical practice range from 10%-15%. Most of these cases are due to the presence of resistant viral variants, resulting from mutations produced by substitutions of amino acids in the viral target protein that reduce viral sensitivity to DAAs, thus limiting the efficacy of these drugs. The high genetic diversity of hepatitis C virus has resulted in the existence of resistance-associated variants (RAVs), sometimes even before starting treatment with DAAs, though generally at low levels. These pre-existing RAVs do not appear to impact on the sustained viral response, whereas those that appear after DAA therapy could well be determinant in virological failure with future treatments. As well as the presence of RAVs, virological failure to treatment with DAAs is generally associated with other factors related with a poor response, such as the degree of fibrosis, the response to previous therapy, the viral load or the viral genotype. Nonetheless, viral breakthrough and relapse can still occur in the absence of detectable RAVs and after the use of highly effective DAAs, so that the true clinical impact of the presence of RAVs in therapeutic failure remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDrug Resistance, ViralHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSerine EndopeptidasesTreatment FailureViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral ProteasesAntiviral AgentsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS3 protein, hepatitis C virusNS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral ProteasesDirect-acting antiviralsHepatitis C virusResistanceTreatment

Identifiers

PMID27547001
PMCPMC4970473
OpenAlexW2497381549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.