Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27545884›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

The Mitochondria-Regulated Immune Pathway Activated in the C. elegans Intestine Is Neuroprotective.

Madhusudana Rao Chikka, Charumathi Anbalagan, Katherine Dvorak, Kyle Dombeck, Veena Prahlad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  6. ATF7-PINK1 Axis Governs Mitophagy and Intestinal Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
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  9. Modeling Host-Pathogen Interactions inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhusudana Rao ChikkaDepartment of Biology, Aging Mind and Brain Initiative, 143 Biology Building East, 338 BBE, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Charumathi AnbalaganDepartment of Biology, Aging Mind and Brain Initiative, 143 Biology Building East, 338 BBE, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Katherine DvorakDepartment of Biology, Aging Mind and Brain Initiative, 143 Biology Building East, 338 BBE, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Kyle DombeckDepartment of Biology, Aging Mind and Brain Initiative, 143 Biology Building East, 338 BBE, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Veena PrahladDepartment of Biology, Aging Mind and Brain Initiative, 143 Biology Building East, 338 BBE, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: veena-prahlad@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Uncovering how serotonergic signaling non-autonomously regulates protein homeostasisR01AG050653 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PRAHLAD, VEENA · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunological mediators that originate outside the nervous system can affect neuronal health. However, their roles in neurodegeneration remain largely unknown. Here, we show that the p38MAPK-mediated immune pathway activated in intestinal cells of Caenorhabditis elegans upon mitochondrial dysfunction protects neurons in a cell-non-autonomous fashion. Specifically, mitochondrial complex I dysfunction induced by rotenone activates the p38MAPK/CREB/ATF-7-dependent innate immune response pathway in intestinal cells of C. elegans. Activation of p38MAPK in the gut is neuroprotective. Enhancing the p38MAPK-mediated immune pathway in intestinal cells alone suppresses rotenone-induced dopaminergic neuron loss, while downregulating it in the intestine exacerbates neurodegeneration. The p38MAPK/ATF-7 immune pathway modulates autophagy and requires autophagy and the PTEN-induced putative kinase PINK-1 for conferring neuroprotection. Thus, mitochondrial damage induces the clearance of mitochondria by the immune pathway, protecting the organism from the toxic effects of mitochondrial dysfunction. We propose that mitochondria are subject to constant surveillance by innate immune mechanisms.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription FactorsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsElectron Transport Complex IEpithelial CellsGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationImmunity, InnateMitochondriaMitophagyNerve Degenerationp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRotenoneActivating Transcription FactorsATF-7 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDopamineElectron Transport Complex Ip38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRotenoneATF-7autophagycomplex Iinnate immune responsemitochondrianeurodegenerationnon-autonomousp38MAPKPINK-1rotenone

Identifiers

PMID27545884
PMCPMC7780887
OpenAlexW2516123799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.