Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27545861›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Effect of MDR1 gene polymorphisms on mortality in paraquat intoxicated patients.

Hak Jae Kim, Hyung-Ki Kim, Jun-Tack Kwon, Sun-Hyo Lee, Sam El Park, Hyo-Wook Gil, Ho-Yeon Song, Sae-Yong Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hak Jae KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Choongcheongnam-do 330-930, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Ki KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Choongcheongnam-do 330-930, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Tack KwonDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Choongcheongnam-do 330-930, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Hyo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Sam El ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Wook GilDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Yeon SongDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Sae-Yong HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Soonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraquat is a fatal herbicide following acute exposure. Previous studies have suggested that multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1) might help remove paraquat from the lungs and the kidney. MDR1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are involved in the pharmacokinetics of many drugs. The purpose of this study was to determine whether MDR1 SNPs were associated with the mortality in paraquat intoxicated patients. We recruited 109 patients admitted with acute paraquat poisoning. They were genotyped for C1236T, G2677T/A, and C3435T single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of MDR1 gene. Their effects on mortality of paraquat intoxicated patients were evaluated. Overall mortality rate was 66.1%. Regarding the C1236T of the MDR1 gene polymorphism, 21 (19.3%) had the wild type MDR1 while 88 (80.7%) had homozygous mutation. Regarding the C3435T MDR1 gene polymorphism, 37(33.9%) patients had the wild type, 23 (21.1%) had heterozygous mutation, and 49 (45.0%) had homozygous mutation. Regarding the G2677T/A MDR1 gene polymorphism, 38 (34.9%) patients had the wild type, 57 (52.3%) had heterozygous mutation, and 14 (12.8%) had homozygous mutation. None of the individual mutations or combination of mutations (two or three) of MDR1 SNP genotypes altered the morality rate. The mortality rate was not significantly different among SNP groups of patients with <4.0 μg/mL paraquat. In conclusion, MDR1 SNPs have no effect on the mortality rate of paraquat intoxicated patients.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAcute DiseaseAdultAgedATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedParaquatPoisoningSurvival RateABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BParaquat

Identifiers

PMID27545861
PMCPMC4992846
OpenAlexW2514116799

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.