Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27545593›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Genes on a Wire: The Nucleoid-Associated Protein HU Insulates Transcription Units in Escherichia coli.

Michael Berger, Veneta Gerganova, Petya Berger, Radu Rapiteanu, Viktoras Lisicovas, Ulrich Dobrindt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  14. Control ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Review
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael BergerInstitut für Hygiene, University Münster, Mendelstraße 7, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Veneta GerganovaSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Petya BergerInstitut für Hygiene, University Münster, Mendelstraße 7, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Radu RapiteanuSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Viktoras LisicovasSchool of Engineering and Sciences, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.
Ulrich DobrindtInstitut für Hygiene, University Münster, Mendelstraße 7, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent to which chromosomal gene position in prokaryotes affects local gene expression remains an open question. Several studies have shown that chromosomal re-positioning of bacterial transcription units does not alter their expression pattern, except for a general decrease in gene expression levels from chromosomal origin to terminus proximal positions, which is believed to result from gene dosage effects. Surprisingly, the question as to whether this chromosomal context independence is a cis encoded property of a bacterial transcription unit, or if position independence is a property conferred by factors acting in trans, has not been addressed so far. For this purpose, we established a genetic test system assessing the chromosomal positioning effects by means of identical promoter-fluorescent reporter gene fusions inserted equidistantly from OriC into both chromosomal replichores of Escherichia coli K-12. Our investigations of the reporter activities in mutant cells lacking the conserved nucleoid associated protein HU uncovered various drastic chromosomal positional effects on gene transcription. In addition we present evidence that these positional effects are caused by transcriptional activity nearby the insertion site of our reporter modules. We therefore suggest that the nucleoid-associated protein HU is functionally insulating transcription units, most likely by constraining transcription induced DNA supercoiling.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coli K12Escherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialOrigin Recognition ComplexPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coli Proteinshns protein, E coliOriC chromosomal replication originOrigin Recognition Complex

Identifiers

PMID27545593
PMCPMC4992867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.