Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27545456›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Synergistic effects of ion transporter and MAP kinase pathway inhibitors in melanoma.

Ugur Eskiocak, Vijayashree Ramesh, Jennifer G Gill, Zhiyu Zhao, Stacy W Yuan, Meng Wang, Travis Vandergriff, Mark Shackleton, Elsa Quintana, Timothy M Johnson and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  16. Article
  17. The Role of Calcium Signaling in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. The role ofTranslational cancer research · 2021
    Article
  19. Personalized oncology and BRAFJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ugur EskiocakDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3785-5275
Vijayashree RameshDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Jennifer G GillDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Zhiyu ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6308-6997
Stacy W YuanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Meng WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Travis VandergriffDepartment of Dermatology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Mark ShackletonCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7673-4655
Elsa QuintanaLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2216, USA.
Timothy M JohnsonDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2216, USA.
Ralph J DeBerardinisDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Sean J MorrisonDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Children’s Institute · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan · USPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF CERVICAL COMPETENCE DURING PREGNANCYP01HD011149 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MENDELSON, CAROLE R · 1998 to 2015
$17.7M
METABOLIC REGULATORS OF TUMOR CELL GROWTHR01CA157996 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEBERARDINIS, RALPH J · 2011 to 2017
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157996NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD011149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New therapies are required for melanoma. Here, we report that multiple cardiac glycosides, including digitoxin and digoxin, are significantly more toxic to human melanoma cells than normal human cells. This reflects on-target inhibition of the ATP1A1 Na(+)/K(+) pump, which is highly expressed by melanoma. MEK inhibitor and/or BRAF inhibitor additively or synergistically combined with digitoxin to induce cell death, inhibiting growth of patient-derived melanomas in NSG mice and synergistically extending survival. MEK inhibitor and digitoxin do not induce cell death in human melanocytes or haematopoietic cells in NSG mice. In melanoma, MEK inhibitor reduces ERK phosphorylation, while digitoxin disrupts ion gradients, altering plasma membrane and mitochondrial membrane potentials. MEK inhibitor and digitoxin together cause intracellular acidification, mitochondrial calcium dysregulation and ATP depletion in melanoma cells but not in normal cells. The disruption of ion homoeostasis in cancer cells can thus synergize with targeted agents to promote tumour regression in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDigitoxinDrug SynergismEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 1MelanocytesMelanomaMiceMitochondriaMutationPhosphorylationATP1A1 protein, humanDigitoxinEnzyme InhibitorsMAP Kinase Kinase 1Protein Kinase InhibitorsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

Identifiers

PMID27545456
PMCPMC4996948
OpenAlexW2516611199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.