Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27544512›Full record

ArticleNeonatology2017

Effects of Essential Newborn Care Training on Fresh Stillbirths and Early Neonatal Deaths by Maternal Education.

Elwyn Chomba, Wally A Carlo, Shivaprasad S Goudar, Imtiaz Jehan, Antoinette Tshefu, Ana Garces, Sailajandan Parida, Fernando Althabe, Elizabeth M McClure, Richard J Derman and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neonatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elwyn ChombaUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala., USA.
Wally A Carlo
Shivaprasad S Goudar
Imtiaz Jehan
Antoinette Tshefu
Ana Garces
Sailajandan Parida
Fernando Althabe
Elizabeth M McClure
Richard J Derman
Robert L Goldenberg
Carl Bose
Nancy F Krebs
Pinaki Panigrahi
Pierre Buekens
Dennis Wallace
Janet Moore
Marion Koso-Thomas
Linda L Wright
First Breath Study Group
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USCenter for Global Development · US

Funding

Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research Data Coordinating CenterU24HD092094 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Elizabeth M McClure · 2017 to 2026
$17.8M
UMKC-JNMC Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research UnitU01HD042372 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DERMAN, RICHARD J · 2001 to 2012
$6.9M
Neonatal Resuscitation in Developing CountriesU01HD043464 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 2003 to 2012
$6.6M
TJU-JNMC Global Network for Women's & Children's Health Research UnitUG1HD076457 · NICHD · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARD J DERMAN · 2018 to 2026
$5.5M
Nutrition-specific interventions to improve long-term maternal-child health outcomesUG1HD076474 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edwin Jose Asturias, NANCY F KREBS · 2018 to 2026
$5.4M
The Global Network and Preconception Maternal NutritionU10HD076474 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HAMBIDGE, K MICHAEL, KREBS, NANCY F · 2013 to 2017
$5.1M
CCHS-JNMC Global Network for Women's & Children's Health Research UnitU10HD076457 · NICHD · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI DERMAN, RICHARD J · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
Heart Rate Detection during Resuucitation to Reduce Early Neonatal MortalityU10HD078437 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARLO FONT, WALDEMAR A. · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Columbia University/Aga Khan University Global Network Research UnitU10HD078438 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDENBERG, ROBERT L · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
A Strategy to Reduce Stunting of Growth in Early Infancy: a Global Network StudyU10HD076465 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOSE, CARL · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD043464NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD076457NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD076465NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD076474NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD078437NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD078438NICHD NIH HHS U24 HD092094NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076457NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfants of women with lower education levels are at higher risk for perinatal mortality.

objectivesWe explored the impact of training birth attendants and pregnant women in the Essential Newborn Care (ENC) Program on fresh stillbirths (FSBs) and early (7-day) neonatal deaths (END) by maternal education level in developing countries.

methodsA train-the-trainer model was used with local instructors in rural communities in six countries (Argentina, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guatemala, India, Pakistan, and Zambia). Data were collected using a pre-/post-active baseline controlled study design.

resultsA total of 57,643 infants/mothers were enrolled. The follow-up rate at 7 days of age was 99.2%. The risk for FSB and END was higher for mothers with 0-7 years of education than for those with ≥8 years of education during both the pre- and post-ENC periods in unadjusted models and in models adjusted for confounding. The effect of ENC differed as a function of maternal education for FSB (interaction p = 0.041) without evidence that the effect of ENC differed as a function of maternal education for END. The model-based estimate of FSB risk was reduced among mothers with 0-7 years of education (19.7/1,000 live births pre-ENC, CI: 16.3, 23.0 vs. 12.2/1,000 live births post-ENC, CI: 16.3, 23.0, p < 0.001), but was not significantly different for mothers with ≥8 years of education, respectively.

conclusionA low level of maternal education was associated with higher risk for FSB and END. ENC training was more effective in reducing FSB among mothers with low education levels.

Indexed as

Educational StatusInfant MortalityAdultAfricaAsiaDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care, NeonatalLatin AmericaLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID27544512
PMCPMC5159272
OpenAlexW2507626877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.